Results 71 to 80 of about 4,116 (175)

Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Renal Fibrosis by Regulating Glycolysis and Histone H4K12 Lactylation in Diabetic Kidney Disease

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The role of histone lactylation in diabetes associated renal fibrosis remains poorly defined. In this study, we investigated the contribution of histone H4 lysine 12 lactylation (H4K12la) to abnormal glycolysis and renal fibrogenesis in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and evaluated sodium butyrate (NaB) as a potential therapeutic ...
Ping He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia and the cytoskeleton

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

Surviving the Nucleus Pulposus Desert: Next‐Generation Strategies for Intervertebral Disc Cell Therapy

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACTBackgroundLow back pain remains the leading cause of disability worldwide, with intervertebral disc degeneration representing a major biological contributor. Although cell‐based therapies have shown promise in preclinical models, clinical translation has yielded modest and inconsistent outcomes.
Tynhinane Hamidouche   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone lactylation-related genes correlate with the molecular patterns and functions of cancer-associated fibroblasts and have significant clinical implications in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesHeliyon
Recent research emphasised the indispensable role of histone lactylation in the activation of hepatic stellate cells. The VHL mutation is extremely common in clear cell renal cell carcinoma, which normally causes a metabolic shift in cancer cells and ...
Weiyu Kong   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative and Antioxidant Systems in Ferroptosis of Cancer: Mechanisms, Regulations, and Therapeutic Targeting

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

G6PC Downregulation Promotes Renal Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation via Lactate‐Induced SNAIL1 K206 Lactylation and Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
In renal calcium oxalate stone formation, G6PC downregulation leads to lactate accumulation. This lactate mediates CBP/p300‐dependent lactylation of SNAIL1 at K206, promoting its nuclear translocation. Nuclear SNAIL1 activates the TGF‐β/SMAD3 pathway, driving epithelial‐mesenchymal transition and fibrosis, which ultimately facilitates crystal ...
Kai Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond a Metabolite: Lactylation as a Pivotal Regulator of Colorectal Cancer Pathogenesis and Treatment Resistance

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review elucidates how lactylation, a novel histone modification driven by lactate, regulates colorectal cancer pathogenesis. We summarize its roles in tumor progression, metastasis, stemness, immunosuppression, and therapy resistance, and discusses the promising therapeutic strategies of targeting the lactylation pathway.
Shuilan Yao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone lactylation bridges metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic rewiring in driving carcinogenesis: Oncometabolite fuels oncogenic transcription

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Heightened lactate production in cancer cells has been linked to various cellular mechanisms such as angiogenesis, hypoxia, macrophage polarisation and T‐cell dysfunction.
Yu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From metabolic reprogramming to epigenetic modification: association network and targeted treatment strategy between histone lactylation and tumor progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic modification have been widely observed in cancer research. Based on accumulating experimental evidence in recent years, beginning with metabolic reprogramming driven by carcinogenic signals, the accumulation of key ...
Yi Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the NAT1‐ENO1‐Lactate Axis Destabilizes PD‐L1 to Reinvigorate Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
NAT1 downregulates PD‐L1 protein expression by acetylating ENO1, which inhibits lactate‐fueled TRAF6/PD‐L1 signaling (left). Conversely, NAT1 deficiency in CRC cells enhances ENO1 activation, leading to increased glycolysis and lactate production. The lactate then binds to TRAF6, promoting its oligomerization and activation.
Yi‐Xuan Liu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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