Results 1 to 10 of about 2,172,961 (295)

The roles of histone modifications in tumorigenesis and associated inhibitors in cancer therapy

open access: yesJournal of the National Cancer Center, 2022
Histone modifications are key factors in chromatin packaging, and are responsible for gene regulation during cell fate determination and development. Abnormal alterations in histone modifications potentially affect the stability of the genome and disrupt
Yunkai Yang, Min Zhang, Yan Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Histone Modifications and Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2016
Histone posttranslational modifications represent a versatile set of epigenetic marks involved not only in dynamic cellular processes, such as transcription and DNA repair, but also in the stable maintenance of repressive chromatin. In this article, we review many of the key and newly identified histone modifications known to be deregulated in cancer ...
James E, Audia, Robert M, Campbell
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of histone modifications: from neurodevelopment to neurodiseases

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022
Epigenetic regulatory mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modification, chromatin remodeling, and microRNA expression, play critical roles in cell differentiation and organ development through spatial and temporal gene regulation. Neurogenesis
Jisu Park   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Histone Modifications in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesGenes, 2023
Since Late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (LOAD) derives from a combination of genetic variants and environmental factors, epigenetic modifications have been predicted to play a role in the etiopathology of LOAD.
Dalileia A Santana   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Readers of histone modifications [PDF]

open access: yesCell Research, 2011
Histone modifications not only play important roles in regulating chromatin structure and nuclear processes but also can be passed to daughter cells as epigenetic marks. Accumulating evidence suggests that the key function of histone modifications is to signal for recruitment or activity of downstream effectors. Here, we discuss the latest discovery of
Jerry L Workman   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Histone Modifications as an Intersection Between Diet and Longevity

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Histone modifications are key epigenetic regulators that control chromatin structure and gene transcription, thereby impacting on various important cellular phenotypes.
Diego Molina-Serrano   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Histone modifications and their role in epigenetics of atopy and allergic diseases

open access: yesAllergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, 2018
This review covers basic aspects of histone modification and the role of posttranslational histone modifications in the development of allergic diseases, including the immune mechanisms underlying this development.
Bilal Alaskhar Alhamwe   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Histone onco-modifications [PDF]

open access: yesOncogene, 2011
Post-translational modification of histones provides an important regulatory platform for processes such as gene expression, DNA replication and repair, chromosome condensation and segregation and apoptosis. Disruption of these processes has been linked to the multistep process of carcinogenesis.
Bertrand Joseph, Joseph B
exaly   +3 more sources

Histone Recycling by FACT and Spt6 during Transcription Prevents the Scrambling of Histone Modifications

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Genomic DNA is framed by additional layers of information, referred to as the epigenome. Epigenomic marks such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and histone variants are concentrated on specific genomic sites, where they can both ...
Célia Jeronimo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Histone modifications: Unveiling the epigenetic enigma of degenerative skeletal diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation
Degenerative skeletal diseases, including osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and intervertebral disc degeneration, are prevalent age-related conditions characterized by progressive tissue degeneration and functional decline. Histone modifications are covalent
Yao Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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