Results 151 to 160 of about 30,551,261 (265)
ABSTRACT The aims of the present study were to (i) identify profiles of belief in conspiracy theories, and to (ii) test whether the obtained profiles differed in analytical (rational ability, rational engagement, Cognitive Reflection Test) and intuitive thinking (experiential ability, experiential engagement), and science denial (vaccine, climate ...
Peter Karlsson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hepatitis B in Organ Transplantation—Current Evidence and Clinical Gaps
ABSTRACT Over the past several decades there have been significant advances in nucleos(t)ide analogue (NA) antiviral therapy for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and global expansion of primary prevention through immunization. Despite this, HBV remains a leading cause of chronic liver disease globally, affecting over 250 million people.
Oscar A. Fernandez‐Garcia +3 more
wiley +1 more source
HTLV screening and confirmatory testing among blood donors in São Paulo: A cross‐sectional study
Abstract Introduction Human T‐cell lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV‐1/2) are transfusion‐transmissible retroviruses associated with severe diseases, and blood donor screening is mandatory in Brazil. Increasing HTLV‐related discard rates at our institution prompted this study to determine the prevalence and incidence of HTLV‐1/2 and to investigate
Suzete C. Ferreira +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Media communication in HIV/AIDS and STI : young people perspectives
Background: Although recent developments of antiretroviral drugs for treating HIV/AIDS appear promising, prevention of infection is the only safeguard; and the key factor to preventing infection, be it of HIV or any other sexually transmitted disease, is
Razaghi, Kazem (R20892)
core
ABSTRACT Background Asymptomatic tuberculosis (TB) is emerging as a disease state warranting attention because it is presumed infectious, yet affected individuals lack symptoms. The World Health Organization recommends screening for cough, fever, weight loss and night sweats and recently defined asymptomatic TB.
Nunurai Ruswa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Tuberculosis remains a major public health threat globally, with drug‐resistant strains undermining treatment efficacy. We analyzed 126 Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) isolates with diverse drug resistance spectra and selected 35 for whole genome sequencing (WGS) using Illumina NextSeq, SMRT PacBio Onso and SMRT PacBio Revio ...
Unarine Matodzi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell models of HIV-1 latency [PDF]
Wen PENG, Kai DENG
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Background Blood donor deferral for malaria risk relies exclusively on responses to self‐reported questionnaires. This study evaluated the economic impact of introducing Plasmodium nucleic acid testing (NAT) as a universal screening strategy in the United States.
Cristina Coll‐Ortega +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Genes that influence HIV-1 latency.
Genes described to influence latency included Xpb, Paf1c, and Ccnt1. HDAC inhibitors have described latency reversal potential. We measured total transcription in cells treated with HDAC inhibitors SAHA or Romidepsin to understand molecular mechanisms underlying latency reversal involving HDACi. Cells treated with HDACi experienced an imprinting switch
openaire +1 more source
Background Patients with schizophrenia experience gaps in the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care continuum. We examined the impact of dual enrollment in Medicare upon HIV testing and retention among Medicaid‐enrolled patients with schizophrenia.
Karly Murphy +13 more
wiley +1 more source

