Results 51 to 60 of about 6,534 (190)

Sizing the Holin Lesion with an Endolysin-β-Galactosidase Fusion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2003
ABSTRACT Double-stranded DNA phages require two proteins for efficient host lysis: the endolysin, a muralytic enzyme, and the holin, a small membrane protein. In an event that defines the end of the vegetative cycle, the λ holin S acts suddenly to permeabilize the membrane. This permeabilization enables the R endolysin to attack the cell wall,
Ing-Nang, Wang, John, Deaton, Ry, Young
openaire   +2 more sources

Solubilization and delivery by GroEL of megadalton complexes of the λ holin [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Science, 2004
AbstractGroEL can solubilize membrane proteins by binding them in its hydrophobic cavity when detergent is removed by dialysis. The best‐studied example is bacteriorhodopsin, which can bind in the GroEL chaperonin at two molecules per tetradecamer. Applying this approach to the holin and antiholin proteins of phage λ, we find that both proteins are ...
John, Deaton   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional Analysis of a Class I Holin, P2 Y [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2013
Y is the putative holin gene of the paradigm coliphage P2 and encodes a 93-amino-acid protein. Y is predicted to be an integral membrane protein that adopts an N-out C-in membrane topology with 3 transmembrane domains (TMDs) and a highly charged C-terminal cytoplasmic tail.
Kam H, To   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Table_1_Functional Analysis of the Endopeptidase and Holin From Planktothrix agardhii Cyanophage PaV-LD.DOCX

open access: yes, 2022
A cyanophage PaV-LD, previously isolated from harmful filamentous cyanobacterium Planktothrix agardhii, was sequenced, and co-expression of its two ORFs in tandem, ORF123 and ORF124, inhibited growth on the model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp.
Qi-Ya Zhang (311840)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Holin of bacteriophage lambda: structural insights into a membrane lesion [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2008
SummaryThe length of the infection cycle of double‐stranded DNA bacteriophages is controlled by phage‐encoded small integral membrane proteins, holins. Holins are the gatekeepers of the lysis process, possessing an intriguing ability to be triggered, at a precise time point, to form large holes in the cytoplasmic membrane of phage‐infected bacteria ...
Krupovic, Mart, Bamford, Dennis H.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Small Wolbachia Protein Directly Represses Phage Lytic Cycle Genes in “Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus” within Psyllids

open access: yesmSphere, 2017
Huanglongbing (HLB) is a severe disease of citrus caused by an uncultured alphaproteobacterium “Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus” and transmitted by Asian citrus psyllids (Diaphorina citri).
Mukesh Jain   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinformatic characterization of endolysins and holin-like membrane proteins in the lysis cassette of phages that infect Gordonia rubripertincta.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Holins are bacteriophage-encoded transmembrane proteins that function to control the timing of bacterial lysis event, assist with the destabilization of the membrane proton motive force and in some models, generate large "pores" in the cell membrane to ...
Richard S Pollenz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The holin of bacteriophage lambda forms rings with large diameter [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2008
SummaryHolins control the length of the infection cycle of tailed phages (the Caudovirales) by oligomerizing to form lethal holes in the cytoplasmic membrane at a time dictated by their primary structure. Nothing is currently known about the physical basis of their oligomerization or the structure of the oligomers formed by any known holin. Here we use
Christos G, Savva   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enzymes and Mechanisms Employed by Tailed Bacteriophages to Breach the Bacterial Cell Barriers

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Monoderm bacteria possess a cell envelope made of a cytoplasmic membrane and a cell wall, whereas diderm bacteria have and extra lipid layer, the outer membrane, covering the cell wall.
Sofia Fernandes, Carlos São-José
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Studies of the Bacteriophage Lambda Holin S105 [PDF]

open access: yesMicroscopy and Microanalysis, 2006
Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2006 in Chicago, Illinois, USA, July 30 – August 3 ...
CK Savva   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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