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Hypermucoviscosity in Klebsiella pneumoniae: Manifestation, Regulation, and Roles in Pathogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology
In recent years, Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kpn) has evolved into a global public health threat. Convergent Kpn lineages that are both hypervirulent and multidrug-resistant have emerged and can cause community-acquired, drug-resistant infections, with ...
Shankar Manoharan
exaly   +6 more sources

Unusual Hypermucoviscous Clinical Isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae With No Known Determinants of Hypermucoviscosity.

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Klebsiella pneumoniae can be broadly classified into classical strains that cause drug-resistant, hospital-associated infections and hypervirulent strains that cause invasive, community-acquired, drug-susceptible infections.
Shankar Manoharan   +1 more
exaly   +6 more sources

The Hypermucoviscosity of Hypervirulent K. Pneumoniae Confers the Ability to Evade Neutrophil-Mediated Phagocytosis [PDF]

open access: yesVirulence, 2021
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (HvKP), which causes highly fatal infections, is a new threat to human health. In an attempt to investigate the underlying mechanisms of resistance to neutrophil-mediated killing and hence expression of high-level ...
Qi Xu, Sheng Chen, Xuemei Yang
exaly   +7 more sources

Clinical and Genomic Analysis of Hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates: Identification of New Hypermucoviscosity Associated Genes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionHypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae (HmKp) poses an emerging and highly pathogenic global health threat. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and genomic characteristics of HmKp isolates to better understand the virulence ...
Shiyu Qin, Tianye Jia, Meiling Jin
exaly   +5 more sources

Fumarate and Nitrate Reduction Regulator (FNR) Modulates Hypermucoviscosity and Virulence in Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae Through Anaerobic Adaptation

open access: yesVirulence
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP), a pathogen responsible for severe invasive infections, exhibits a hypermucoviscosity (HMV) phenotype that is closely associated with its virulence. While fumarate and nitrate reduction regulator (FNR), a global
Pin-Jia Wang, Chengbin Xie
exaly   +5 more sources

Overcoming phagocytosis resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae by directly targeting capsules [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell
Capsular polysaccharides (CPS) are key virulence factors in Klebsiella pneumoniae and are closely associated with the K1 and K2 hypervirulent serotypes. Herein, we demonstrate that introducing nonspecific RNA (sgRNA) into K.
Shogo Tsubaki   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Convergence of multidrug resistance with biofilm formation and hypermucoviscosity in Klebsiella pneumoniae from tertiary-care hospitals in Northwestern Pakistan [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology
This multicenter study describes the convergence of multidrug resistance, biofilm formation, and hypermucoviscosity in Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates from tertiary-care hospitals in Pakistan.
Aiman Waheed   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Closely related ST11 Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates with transient attenuation and re-emergence of carbapenem resistance during prolonged hospitalization: a case report [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundApparent transitions in carbapenem susceptibility among sequential Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates are often interpreted as strain replacement.
Mingquan Zeng   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Different gut microbiome dysbioses impact the evolutionary fate of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesiMeta
The intestinal microbiota acts as a barrier against pathogen colonization, yet how specific ecological perturbations shape the evolutionary fate of invading pathogens remains unclear.
Carey Lim   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Distinct and shared impacts of virulence plasmids on the phenotype and transcriptome in convergent carbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
The global rise of convergent carbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-hvKp) represents a major clinical challenge, yet the role of virulence plasmids (pVirs) in shaping bacterial physiology and pathogenicity remains incompletely ...
Mingju Hao   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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