Results 1 to 10 of about 29,698,539 (199)

Hypocretin‐1/Hypocretin Receptor 1 Regulates Neuroplasticity and Cognitive Function through Hippocampal Lactate Homeostasis in Depressed Model [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Cognitive dysfunction is not only a common symptom of major depressive disorder, but also a more common residual symptom after antidepressant treatment and a risk factor for chronic and recurrent disease.
Jing Lu
exaly   +4 more sources

Sexually Dimorphic Changes of Hypocretin (Orexin) in Depression [PDF]

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2017
Background: Neurophysiological and behavioral processes regulated by hypocretin (orexin) are severely affected in depression. However, alterations in hypocretin have so far not been studied in the human brain. We explored the hypocretin system changes in
Rolf Fronczek, Aimin Bao, Dick Swaab
exaly   +5 more sources

Increased immune complexes of hypocretin autoantibodies in narcolepsy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Hypocretin peptides participate in the regulation of sleep-wake cycle while deficiency in hypocretin signaling and loss of hypocretin neurons are causative for narcolepsy-cataplexy.
Aude Deloumeau   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inclusion of hypocretin-1 improved performance of poor sleep quality prediction for elderly patients with acute ischemic stroke: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
BackgroundHypocretin-1 is a vital neurotransmitter in regulating the sleep–wake cycle and provides neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia. We aims to develop a poor sleep quality predictive model for elderly population with acute ischemic stroke ...
Ting Fu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypocretin Levels in Sporadic and Familial Cases of Canine Narcolepsy

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2001
Familial and sporadic forms of narcolepsy exist in both humans and canines. Mutations in the hypocretin receptor 2 gene (Hcrtr 2) cause canine familial narcolepsy.
Beth Ripley   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The New *G29A and G1222A of HCRTR1, 5-HTTLPR of SLC6A4 Polymorphisms and Hypocretin-1, Serotonin Concentrations in Migraine Patients [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Migraine is one of the most common primary headache disorders that affects 11% of the adult population. The disease is divided into two main clinical subtypes: migraine with aura (MA) and migraine without aura (MO).
Marta Kowalska   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

HPLC analysis of CSF hypocretin-1 in type 1 and 2 narcolepsy. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2019
AbstractNarcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder caused by a loss of hypocretin (hcrt) neurons in the hypothalamus. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) hcrt-1 measurement has been well established as a gold standard of narcolepsy diagnosis, although some portions of narcoleptic patients show normal hcrt-1 levels.
Sakai N   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Aquaporin‐4 in Narcolepsy Type 1: Investigation of Perivascular Fluid Movement in Sleep Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is caused by the loss of hypocretin‐1 leading to excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy. Additionally, disrupted nighttime sleep has become an increasingly recognized feature of NT1.
Jonas Ranke   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Narcolepsy: immunity, neural circuitry, and brain network reconfiguration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionNarcolepsy is a rare sleep disorder characterized by cataplexy and excessive daytime sleepiness. The hallmark neuropathological feature is the selective loss of hypothalamic hypocretin (HCRT) neurons. This review systematically summarizes the
Jiajia Chen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Increased Hypocretin (Orexin) Plasma Level in Depression, Bipolar Disorder Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
As hypocretin can markedly affect neurophysiological and behavioural processes in mood disorders. However, few studies have measured changes in hypocretin levels in patients with mood disorders.
Haimei Li   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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