Results 41 to 50 of about 117,900,808 (282)

Evaluation of the genotoxic and teratogenic potential of a municipal sludge and sludge-amended soil using the amphibian Xenopus laevis and the tobacco: Nicotiana tabacum L. var. xanthi Dulieu [PDF]

, 2003
The toxic, genotoxic and teratogenicpotential of amunicipal sewage sludge was assessed using the micronucleus assay on the larvae of the amphibianXenopuslaevis and with the tobacco somatic mutation test using the yellow–green xanthiDulieu mutant a1+/a1 ...
Gauthier, Laury, Chenon, Pascale, Séverac, Alain, Loubières, Pascale, Delpoux, Marcel   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1 by p53‐ΔNp63 crosstalk modulates the DNA damage response and therapeutic efficacy in HNSCC

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) p53 and p63 exert opposite roles on the transcription regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1. Under basal conditions, p53 levels are low and p63 represses NEAT1 expression. Upon genotoxic stress, p53 is rapidly induced, displacing p63 from the NEAT1 promoter leading to NEAT1 transcriptional activation and ...
Sara De Domenico, Veronica La Banca, Silvia D'Amico, Stefano Scalera, Sara Nicolai, Angelo Peschiaroli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessments of Mutagenic and Genotoxic Effects of Noodles using Salmonella typhimurium and Caenorhabditis elegans as a Model Organism

UMYU Journal of Microbiology Research
Instant noodles are consumed globally in billions of servings, yet limited attention has been given to their potential genetic and reproductive toxicity.
Usman Usman Musa, Edith Adanna Onwuliri
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human PSPH variants

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Ancient genomes can help guide which human genetic variants are tested experimentally. This study applies that idea to PSPH, a gene involved in serine biosynthesis, and uses high‐throughput yeast complementation to compare variant function. The findings reveal measurable differences among selected alleles and illustrate the value of evolution‐guided ...
Mauricio Campa‐Álvarez, Diana Ascencio, Miguel Vallebueno‐Estrada, Eduardo González‐Orozco, Christian Eduardo Martínez‐Guerrero, Rafael Montiel, Alexander DeLuna   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Engineered HR1‐Stem Helix‐HR2 Trimeric Platform for Developing Broad‐Spectrum Coronavirus Vaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sun et al. report a self‐assembling trimeric subunit vaccine platform termed RHS, which integrates the JN.1 receptor‐binding domain (RBD) with the heptad repeat 1 (HR1), stem helix (SH), and heptad repeat 2 (HR2) regions. The SARS‐CoV‐2 RHS vaccine elicits variant‐reactive RBD‐specific antibodies and cross‐reactive SH‐specific antibodies against ...
Xikui Sun, Junhao Fan, Xiaolu Xie, Yuting Shi, Xiaoqing Liu, Tiefeng Xu, Sidi Yang, Keda Shi, Chengshu Xie, Shixiong Li, Siwen Chen, Ruoxi Cai, Ping He, Yuzhen Ye, Tao Chen, Xiancai Ma, Chunmei Li, Jingyou Yu, Deyin Guo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutagenicity assessment of aerosols in emissions from wood combustion [PDF]

, 2011
Mestrado em Estudos AmbientaisPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) extracts of PM2.5 collected from combustion of seven wood species and briquettes were tested for mutagenic activities using Ames test with Salmonella typhimurium TA98 and TA100.
Binh Ngan Vu
core  

FTSJ3‐Mediated 2′‐O‐Methylation of HSPA5 mRNA Stabilizes BOP1 via SUMOylation to Drive DRP1‐Dependent Mitochondrial Fission and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The RNA methyltransferase FTSJ3 drives lung squamous cell carcinoma progression by catalyzing 2′‐O‐methylation of HSPA5 mRNA, which stabilizes BOP1 through SUMOylation and activates DRP1/SREBP1‐mediated mitochondrial fission and fatty acid oxidation. Targeting this axis with liposomal siRNA potently suppresses tumor growth and metastasis ABSTRACT Lung ...
Qin Hu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifei Zhu, Ying Liu, Guoren Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity and Mutagenicity of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Contaminated Soils using Mammalian In Vitro Assay [PDF]

There exists a growing need to establish a better in vitro model for evaluating PAH toxicity and carcinogenicity and to improve assessments of risk to human health, especially to the complex mixtures that exist in the environment.
Luker, George W.
core   +4 more sources

Epithelial SLC25A20 Deficiency Drives Immunosuppressive Neutrophil Remodeling via ARG1 Palmitoylation to Promote Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A20 deficiency in tumor cells compromises mitochondrial LCFA transport, which suppresses FAO and drives compensatory release of palmitic acid‐enriched lipids into the TME. These tumor‐derived palmitic acids are taken up by TANs, promoting ZDHHC18‐catalyzed ARG1 palmitoylation.
Yue Han, Tian‐Yuan Tan, Bin Zhang, Ye‐Bin Fu, Wen Chen, Min‐Hui Yang, Yi‐Qing Wang, Yan‐Qing Ding, Shuang Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk-based in silico mutagenic assessment of benzodiazepine impurities using three QSAR tools

Toxicology Reports
Benzodiazepines, widely prescribed psychoactive drugs, may contain DNA-reactive (mutagenic) impurities formed during synthesis, posing significant health risks.
Srinivas Birudukota, Bhaskar Mangalapu, Ramesha Andagar Ramakrishna, Swagata Halder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source