Results 1 to 10 of about 188,554 (379)

Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome [PDF]

open access: bronzeNature, 2006
Fabio Martinon   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Autophagy proteins regulate innate immune responses by inhibiting the release of mitochondrial DNA mediated by the NALP3 inflammasome [PDF]

open access: greenNature Immunology, 2010
Autophagy, a cellular process for organelle and protein turnover, regulates innate immune responses. Here we demonstrate that depletion of the autophagic proteins LC3B and beclin 1 enhanced the activation of caspase-1 and secretion of interleukin 1β (IL ...
Kiichi Nakahira   +12 more
openalex   +2 more sources

The NLRP3 inflammasome: contributions to inflammation-related diseases

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2023
The NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a protein complex that regulates innate immune responses by activating caspase-1 and the inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18.
Ying Chen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural Mechanisms of NLRP3 Inflammasome Assembly and Activation.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Immunology, 2022
As an important sensor in the innate immune system, NLRP3 detects exogenous pathogenic invasions and endogenous cellular damage and responds by forming the NLRP3 inflammasome, a supramolecular complex that activates caspase-1.
Jianing Fu, Hao Wu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The NLRP3 Inflammasome Pathway: A Review of Mechanisms and Inhibitors for the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multiprotein complex that plays a pivotal role in regulating the innate immune system and inflammatory signaling. Upon activation by PAMPs and DAMPs, NLRP3 oligomerizes and activates caspase-1 which initiates the processing ...
Hallie Blevins   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An update on the regulatory mechanisms of NLRP3 inflammasome activation

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Immunology, 2021
The NOD-, LRR-, and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a multiprotein complex involved in the release of mature interleukin-1β and triggering of pyroptosis, which is of paramount importance in a variety of physiological and ...
Seungwha Paik   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The NLRP3 Inflammasome: An Overview of Mechanisms of Activation and Regulation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a critical component of the innate immune system that mediates caspase-1 activation and the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β/IL-18 in response to microbial infection and cellular damage.
N. Kelley   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 N protein promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation to induce hyperinflammation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Excessive inflammatory responses induced upon SARS-CoV-2 infection are associated with severe symptoms of COVID-19. Inflammasomes activated in response to SARS-CoV-2 infection are also associated with COVID-19 severity. Here, we show a distinct mechanism
Pan Pan   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflammasome activation in infected macrophages drives COVID-19 pathology

open access: yesNature, 2021
Severe COVID-19 is characterized by persistent lung inflammation, inflammatory cytokine production, viral RNA and a sustained interferon (IFN) response, all of which are recapitulated and required for pathology in the SARS-CoV-2-infected MISTRG6-hACE2 ...
Esen Sefik   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mitochondrial electron transport chain is necessary for NLRP3 inflammasome activation

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2022
The NLRP3 inflammasome is linked to sterile and pathogen-dependent inflammation, and its dysregulation underlies many chronic diseases. Mitochondria have been implicated as regulators of the NLRP3 inflammasome through several mechanisms including ...
L. Billingham   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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