Results 31 to 40 of about 197,632 (380)

Dihydrotanshinone I Specifically Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Protects Against Septic Shock In Vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
The abnormal activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome is closely related to the occurrence and development of many inflammatory diseases. Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome has been considered an efficient therapy to treat infections.
Ziying Wei   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

The E3 Ubiquitin Ligase TRIM65 Negatively Regulates Inflammasome Activation Through Promoting Ubiquitination of NLRP3

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The dysregulation of NLRP3 inflammasome plays a critical role in pathogenesis of various human inflammatory diseases, thus NLRP3 inflammasome activation must be tightly controlled at multiple levels.
Tiantian Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammasomes: caspase-1-activating platforms with critical roles in host defense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Activation of the inflammatory cysteine protease caspase-1 in inflammasome complexes plays a critical role in the host response to microbial infections.
Lieselotte eVande Walle   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Defusing inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2018
In this issue of JEM, Boucher et al. (https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20172222) report isolation of active caspase-1 from macrophages after inflammasome activation. Surprisingly, they find that caspase-1 is quickly inactivated upon autoproteolytic processing.
Sandstrom, Andrew, Vance, Russell E
openaire   +4 more sources

Reactive oxygen species regulate caspase-11 expression and activation of the non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome during enteric pathogen infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic bacterial infections in humans are a severe cause of morbidity and mortality. Although NOD-like receptors (NLRs) NOD2 and NLRP3 have important roles in the generation of protective immune responses to enteric ...
Anand, Paras K   +6 more
core   +6 more sources

The Role of the Inflammasome in Heart Failure

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Inflammation promotes the development of heart failure (HF). The inflammasome is a multimeric protein complex that plays an essential role in the innate immune response by triggering the cleavage and activation of the proinflammatory cytokines ...
Jimin Wu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone matrix components activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and promote osteoclast differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The NLRP3 inflammasome senses a variety of signals referred to as danger associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), including those triggered by crystalline particulates or degradation products of extracellular matrix. Since some DAMPs confer tissue-specific
Abu-Amer, Yousef   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

The NLRP3 Inflammasome: An Overview of Mechanisms of Activation and Regulation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a critical component of the innate immune system that mediates caspase-1 activation and the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β/IL-18 in response to microbial infection and cellular damage.
N. Kelley   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibitors of the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway as promising therapeutic candidates for inflammatory diseases (Review)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2023
The inflammasome regulates innate immunity by serving as a signaling platform. The Nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, equipped with NLRP3, the adaptor protein apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC) and pro-caspase-1, is by far the ...
Xiaolu Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflammasomes and Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Immunology Research, 2017
Abstract Inflammation affects all stages of tumorigenesis. A key signaling pathway leading to acute and chronic inflammation is through activation of the caspase-1 inflammasome. Inflammasome complexes are assembled on activation of certain nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich repeat–containing proteins (NLR), AIM2-like receptors, or ...
Karki, Rajendra   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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