Results 41 to 50 of about 35,568 (289)

Inflammasomes and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2011
The NOD-like receptor (NLR) family members are cytosolic sensors of microbial components and danger signals. A subset of NLRs control inflammasome assembly that results in caspase-1 activation and, in turn, IL-1β and IL-18 production. Excessive inflammasome activation can cause autoinflammatory disorders, including the hereditary periodic fevers ...
Shaw, Patrick J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Complementing the inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yesImmunology, 2016
SummaryThe innate immune system is an ancient surveillance system able to sense microbial invaders as well as aberrations in normal cell function. No longer viewed as a static and non‐specific part of immunity, the innate immune system employs a plethora of specialized pattern recognition sensors to monitor and achieve homeostasis; these include the ...
Martha, Triantafilou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-Coding RNAs: Master Regulators of Inflammasomes in Inflammatory Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Wei Wang, Ni Yang, Yu-Hang Yang, Ri Wen, Chun-Feng Liu, Tie-Ning Zhang Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Chun-Feng Liu; Tie-Ning ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics ...
Wang W   +5 more
doaj  

Emerging mechanisms and functions of inflammasome complexes in teleost fish

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Inflammasomes are multiprotein complexes, which are assembled in response to a diverse range of exogenous pathogens and endogenous danger signals, leading to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines and induce pyroptotic cell death.
Ming Xian Chang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammasomes in Inflammation-Induced Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The inflammasome is an important multiprotein complex that functions during inflamma-tory immune responses. The activation of inflammasome will lead to the autoactivation of caspase-1 and subsequent cleavage of proIL-1 beta and proIL-18, which are key ...
Jun Zhang, Lin, Chu, Chu Lin, Zhang, Jun
core   +1 more source

Inflammasomes and Type 1 Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Microbiota have been identified as an important modulator of susceptibility in the development of Type 1 diabetes in both animal models and humans. Collectively these studies highlight the association of the microbiota composition with genetic risk ...
James Alexander Pearson   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The human inflammasomes

open access: yesMolecular Aspects of Medicine, 2022
Two decades of inflammasome research has led to a vast body of knowledge on the complex regulatory mechanisms and pathological roles of canonical and non-canonical inflammasome activation in a plethora of research models of primarily rodent origin. More recently, the field has made notable progress in characterizing human-specific inflammasomes and ...
Paerewijck, Oonagh, Lamkanfi, Mohamed
openaire   +3 more sources

Defusing inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2018
In this issue of JEM, Boucher et al. (https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20172222) report isolation of active caspase-1 from macrophages after inflammasome activation. Surprisingly, they find that caspase-1 is quickly inactivated upon autoproteolytic processing.
Sandstrom, Andrew, Vance, Russell E
openaire   +4 more sources

The AIM2 inflammasome is activated in astrocytes during the late phase of EAE

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Inflammasomes are a class of innate immune signaling platforms that activate in response to an array of cellular damage and pathogens. Inflammasomes promote inflammation under many circumstances to enhance immunity against pathogens and inflammatory ...
William E. Barclay   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammasome activation by viral infection: mechanisms of activation and regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Viral diseases are the most common problems threatening human health, livestock, and poultry industries worldwide. Viral infection is a complex and competitive dynamic biological process between a virus and a host/target cell.
Wen Shi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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