Results 1 to 10 of about 107,470 (185)

Characteristics of long-duration inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in rat neocortical neuronsin vitro [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 1987
The characteristics of long-duration inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (1-IPSPs) which are evoked in rat frontal neocortical neurons by local electrical stimulation were investigated with intracellular recordings from an in vitro slice preparation. Stimulation with suprathreshold intensities evoked 1-IPSPs with typical durations of 600-900 msec at ...
Howe, James R.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Imperfect space clamp permits electrotonic interactions between inhibitory and excitatory synaptic conductances, distorting voltage clamp recordings. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The voltage clamp technique is frequently used to examine the strength and composition of synaptic input to neurons. Even accounting for imperfect voltage control of the entire cell membrane ("space clamp"), it is often assumed that currents measured at ...
Alon Poleg-Polsky, Jeffrey S Diamond
doaj   +1 more source

Postsynaptic activity of inhibitory neurons evokes hemodynamic fMRI responses

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Functional MRI responses are localized to the synaptic sites of evoked inhibitory neurons, but it is unknown whether, or by what mechanisms, these neurons initiate functional hyperemia.
Alexander John Poplawsky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualization by high resolution immunoelectron microscopy of the transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 at inhibitory synapses of the mouse dentate gyrus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
We have recently shown that the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1), a non-selective cation channel in the peripheral and central nervous system, is localized at postsynaptic sites of the excitatory perforant path synapses in the ...
Miren-Josune Canduela   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spiking Neural P Systems with Membrane Potentials, Inhibitory Rules, and Anti-Spikes

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems for short) realize the high abstraction and simulation of the working mechanism of the human brain, and adopts spikes for information encoding and processing, which are regarded as one of the third-generation neural
Yuping Liu, Yuzhen Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Fluorescence-Based Synapse Detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Brain function results from communication between neurons connected by complex synaptic networks. Synapses are themselves highly complex and diverse signaling machines, containing protein products of hundreds of different genes, some in hundreds of ...
Aguerrebere, Cecilia   +7 more
core   +8 more sources

The Yin and Yang of GABAergic and Glutamatergic Synaptic Plasticity: Opposites in Balance by Crosstalking Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2022
Synaptic plasticity is a critical process that regulates neuronal activity by allowing neurons to adjust their synaptic strength in response to changes in activity.
Caitlyn A. Chapman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of guanidine on synaptic transmission in the spinal cord of the frog [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
The effects of guanidine on motoneurons of the isolated frog spinal cord were studied by adding the drug to the solution bathing the cord during intracellular recording. Guanidine (5·10–4 M) did not alter the membrane potential of motoneurons.
A. K�hner   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Calcium Dynamics and Inhibition Based Synaptic Plasticity in Dendritic Spines

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2014
Inhibitory synapses through GABAergic channels not only change spine's calcium dynamics but also modulate postsynaptic current mediated through glutamate receptors.
Muhammad Dur-e-Ahmad
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulation of Chemical Synaptic Transmission Driven by THz Photons

open access: yesResearch, 2022
Postsynaptic currents of chemical synapse are modulated by multitudinous neurotransmitters, such as acetylcholine, dopamine, glutamate, and γ-aminobutyric acid, many of which have been used in the treatment of neurological diseases.
Xiaoxuan Tan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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