Results 191 to 200 of about 290,827 (234)

Spatial Transcriptomics Reveals a T Cell‐Mediated Microglial Activation Axis of Immune Checkpoint Inhibition‐Related Adverse Events in the Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) reshapes the hippocampal neuroimmune niche. Spatial transcriptomic profiling and human brain histological analyses identify neuroinflammation and altered neuronal and glial programs. Notably, T cell depletion prevents ICI‐driven microglial activation, establishing the T cell–microglia crosstalk axis as a driving ...
Devyani Swami, Sanad M. El‐Khatib, Suhas Sureshchandra, Elise Nguyen, Janaki Manoja Vinnakota, Robert Zeiser, Shivashankar Othy, Munjal M. Acharya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAM134B Restricts African Swine Fever Virus Capsid Assembly via Reticulophagy and Its Antiviral Activity is Antagonized by the Viral Virulence‐Associated Factor pMGF300‐2R

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT African swine fever (ASF), caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a devastating viral disease in domestic pigs and wild boar. ASFV is a large DNA virus whose capsid assembly takes place within perinuclear viral factories (VFs). Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that reticulophagy confers antiviral activity against multiple RNA ...
Rui Luo, Jing Zhang, Ruojia Huang, Xianfeng Zhang, Lian‐Feng Li, Jing Lan, Zhanhao Lu, Yuan Sun, Tao Wang, Hua‐Ji Qiu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Aptamer Drug Delivery Systems for Treatment of Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aptamers have remarkable recognition capacity which is suitable for assisting drug delivery for GB. This review demonstrates that aptamers have great potential as targeted therapeutic carriers, conjugated to various therapeutic carriers, using a range of conjugation strategies and chemistries.
Alexandra R. Paul, Alexandra Moreno Mitchell, Dean O'Neil, Yutong Luo, Khuloud T. Al‐Jamal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonogenetics Nanomedicine Activates the cGAS‐STING Pathway for Immunotherapy of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A HER3‐targeted sonogenetic lipid nanoparticle platform is developed for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy. An AI‐designed miniprotein inhibits HER3 signaling, while TRPV4 and NFAT‐responsive IL‐15 plasmids enable ultrasound‐controlled calcium signaling and cytokine expression. The system induces Ca2+ overload, ROS generation, mitochondrial damage,
Junya Song, Yan Liu, Shifeng Zhao, Cheng Zhu, Hongchang Guo, Jin Chang, Jun Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Granzyme B PET Imaging Reveals Lgmn+ Macrophage‐Mediated Immune Evasion and Guides Immunotherapy in EGFR‐TKI‐Resistant NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of 68Ga‐GZB PET/CT imaging reveals immune dynamics post‐EGFR‐TKI resistance in NSCLC; Lgmn+ macrophages‐derived Lgmn‐containing extracellular vesicles inhibit glycolysis, induce CD8+ T cell exhaustion, and targeting Lgmn restores immunotherapy sensitivity.
Dongliang Wang, Wenqin Luo, Qiufang Liu, Wenxuan Tang, Bin Zhu, Jiwei Chen, Qian Zhou, Shuang Tang, Xiaoping Xu, Shaoli Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assembled Hyaluronic Acid Therapeutics for Targeting M1 Macrophages and Regulating Immune Homeostasis for Ulcerative Colitis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered, drug‐free hyaluronic acid nanoassembly, uhNAs‐OA, accumulates in the inflamed colon and is preferentially internalized by M1‐like macrophages via HA‐CD44 interactions. uhNAs‐OA scavenges excess ROS, suppresses NF‐κB signaling and remodels the colonic immune landscape, resulting in robust therapeutic efficacy in acute, chronic ...
Jianqin Wan, Andi Ma, Yiqiong Zhang, Minghao Zhang, Yifeng Lin, Xiaoling Zhang, Hongjun Li, Weidong Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NS1‐Induced PARP1 Phase Transitions Prolongs Host Transcriptional Pausing to Promote Influenza A Virus Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After IAV infection, NS1 induces PARP1 phase transition, reducing molecular mobility in condensates, prolonging host transcriptional pause, aiding RdRp cap snatching, and promoting viral transcription. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV) commandeers host transcriptional machinery to replicate, but mechanisms remain elusive.
Shufeng Ma, Changyuan Kang, Xixian Liu, Lichao Yang, Mengyi Li, Yuting Ye, Jianfang Zhang, Yingjun Li, Guanghui Jin, Yang Liu, Xiaohong Chen, Kexin Wang, Zifeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platycodon grandiflorus–Derived Nanovesicles Sensitize Gastric Cancer to T Cell Killing via Ferroptosis‐Driven Membrane Mechanical Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived nanovesicles from Platycodon grandiflorus act as bioactive lipid delivery platforms that transport γ‐linolenic acid into gastric cancer cells. This lipid cargo promotes ferroptotic lipid peroxidation, remodels membrane mechanics, and increases tumor‐cell susceptibility to cytotoxic T‐cell attack.
Jian Wu, Ruijuan Zhang, Yixin Duan, Shuqi Huo, Xiang Zhang, Yibin Xing, Lingjing Ma, Tiran Jiang, Xingyu Chen, Qingmin Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source