Results 31 to 40 of about 178,465 (247)

The specifics of innate immune memory

open access: yesScience, 2020
Innate immune cells develop specific memory involved in transplant rejection in ...
Dominguez Andres, J., Netea, M.G.
openaire   +4 more sources

Induction of Innate Immune Memory by Engineered Nanoparticles in Monocytes/Macrophages: From Hypothesis to Reality

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The capacity of engineered nanoparticles to activate cells of the innate immune system, in particular monocytes and macrophages, is considered at the basis of their toxic/inflammatory effects.
Paola Italiani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of innate immune memory in microglia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Abstract Microglia are the tissue-resident macrophages of the CNS. They originate in the yolk sac, colonize the CNS during embryonic development and form a self-sustaining population with limited turnover. A consequence of their relative slow turnover is that microglia can serve as a long-term memory for inflammatory or ...
Xiaoming Zhang   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Innate Immune Memory in Macrophages

open access: yesNewborn, 2023
Macrophages have been recognized as the primary mediators of innate immunity starting from embryonic/fetal development. Macrophage-mediated defenses may not be as antigen-specific as adaptive immunity, but increasing information suggests that these responses do strengthen with repeated immunological triggers. The concept of innate memory in macrophages
openaire   +2 more sources

DAMPs and Innate Immune Training

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The ability to remember a previous encounter with pathogens was long thought to be a key feature of the adaptive immune system enabling the host to mount a faster, more specific and more effective immune response upon the reencounter, reducing the ...
Elisa Jentho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thy1+ NK [corrected] cells from vaccinia virus-primed mice confer protection against vaccinia virus challenge in the absence of adaptive lymphocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2011
While immunological memory has long been considered the province of T- and B-lymphocytes, it has recently been reported that innate cell populations are capable of mediating memory responses. We now show that an innate memory immune response is generated
Geoffrey O Gillard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trained Immunity: A Memory for Innate Host Defense [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2011
Immune responses in vertebrates are classically divided into innate and adaptive, with only the latter being able to build up immunological memory. However, although lacking adaptive immune responses, plants and invertebrates are protected against reinfection with pathogens, and invertebrates even display transplant rejection.
Netea, M.G.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Innate immunological memory: from plants to animals [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology, 2020
Immunological memory is defined by the ability of the host to recognise and mount a robust secondary response against a previously encountered pathogen. Classic immune memory is an evolutionary adaptation of the vertebrate immune system that has been attributed to adaptive lymphocytes, including T and B cells.
Jessica, Sharrock, Joseph C, Sun
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessing Immunological Memory in the Solitary Ascidian Ciona robusta

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The immune defensive mechanisms active in the solitary ascidian Ciona robusta include phagocytic and encapsulating activity, largely brought about by phagocytic cells within the haemocyte population, the presence of complement components, which have been
Daniela Melillo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of innate immune memory by non-immune cells during Staphylococcus aureus infection depends on reactive oxygen species

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionThe mechanisms underlying innate immune memory (trained immunity) comprise epigenetic reprogramming of transcriptional pathways associated with alterations of intracellular metabolism.
Emmanuel Chaumond   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy