Results 51 to 60 of about 11,589 (250)
Inositol phosphates: synthesis and degradation. [PDF]
phospholipase C; these topics are not considered here. This review describes the pathways and enzymes for the metabolism of inositol phosphates. myo-Inositol has six hydroxyl groups that can be substi- tuted with phosphate groups (Fig. 1). There are 63 different possible myo-inositol phosphates plus the three known ino- sitol cyclic phosphates ...
Roger C. Inhorn+5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Possible ferroic properties of copper-substituted lead phosphate apatite [PDF]
Paper provides symmetry arguments explaining that charge density wave induced by copper doping to lead phosphate apatite crystal implies a symmetry breaking phase transition from $P6_3/m$ (176) to a polar and chiral phase with $P6_3$ (173) spacegroup symmetry.
arxiv
Remote Control of Eukaryotic Gene Expression by a Modular Ultrasound‐Responsive RNA Toolkit
A modular RNA‐based sonogenetic toolkit enables remote control of gene expression in eukaryotes by releasing small molecule modulators from ultrasound‐responsive carriers. These modulators activate engineered mRNA elements such as riboswitches, leading to tunable protein expression.
Fahimeh Charbgoo+7 more
wiley +2 more sources
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cerebral organoids were employed as a novel model to explore the neurotoxicity of soman. Soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, increased cell apoptosis and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP78), activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP).
Yue Wei+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Group-specific cellular metabolism in Medulloblastoma
Background Cancer metabolism influences multiple aspects of tumorigenesis and causes diversity across malignancies. Although comprehensive research has extended our knowledge of molecular subgroups in medulloblastoma (MB), discrete analysis of metabolic ...
Viktoria L. E. Funke+20 more
doaj +1 more source
‘Woody breast’ (WB) and ‘white striping’ in broiler meat is a global problem. With unknown etiology, WB negatively impacts bird health, welfare and is a significant economic burden to the poultry industry.
H. Whitfield+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Ca2+‐mediated response to DMSO was investigated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells expressing Ca2+‐dependent aequorin. Cell exposure to DMSO induced a cytosolic Ca2+ wave dependent on the integrity of the Cch1/Mid1 channel. Deletion of KCS1 or VIP1 genes encoding the phosphoinositol pyrophosphate (PP‐IP) synthases suppressed the DMSO‐induced Ca2 ...
Larisa Ioana Gogianu+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Myoinositol in Autoimmune Thyroiditis
Myoinositol (Myo) is an isoform of inositol, a cyclic polyol with 6 hydroxyl groups. Myo is mainly derived from dietary intake while its endogenous production is generated from glucose by enzymatic reactions.
Sabrina Rosaria Paparo+12 more
doaj +1 more source