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Insulin resistance in children [PDF]
Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 2019 Purpose of review Insulin resistance (IR) is a clinical condition due to the decline in the efficiency of insulin promoting glucose uptake and utilization. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of the current knowledge on IR in children, focusing on its physiopathology, the most appropriate methods of measurement of ...
Tagi V. M., Giannini C., Chiarelli F.
openaire +6 more sources
A small amount of dietary carbohydrate can promote the HFD-induced insulin resistance to a maximal level. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Both dietary fat and carbohydrates (Carbs) may play important roles in the development of insulin resistance. The main goal of this study was to further define the roles for fat and dietary carbs in insulin resistance.
Shuang Mei +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of Insulin Clearance by Non-Esterified Fatty Acids
Biomedicines, 2022 Insulin stores lipid in adipocytes and prevents lipolysis and the release of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA). Excessive release of NEFA during sustained energy supply and increase in abdominal adiposity trigger systemic insulin resistance, including in
Sonia M. Najjar +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Mangosteen Extract Shows a Potent Insulin Sensitizing Effect in Obese Female Patients: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. [PDF]
, 2018 There is a widely acknowledged association between insulin resistance and obesity/type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and insulin sensitizing treatments have proved effective in preventing diabetes and inducing weight loss.
Addessi, E +11 more
core +2 more sources
Is acetylation a metabolic rheostat that regulates skeletal muscle insulin action? [PDF]
, 2015 Skeletal muscle insulin resistance, which increases the risk for developing various metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, is a common metabolic disorder in obesity and aging.
LaBarge, Samuel +2 more
core +2 more sources
Class III PI3K regulates organismal glucose homeostasis by providing negative feedback on hepatic insulin signalling. [PDF]
, 2015 Defective hepatic insulin receptor (IR) signalling is a pathogenic manifestation of metabolic disorders including obesity and diabetes. The endo/lysosomal trafficking system may coordinate insulin action and nutrient homeostasis by endocytosis of IR and ...
Burnol, Anne-Françoise +7 more
core +1 more source
Insulin and Insulin Resistance in Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 Insulin plays a range of roles as an anabolic hormone in peripheral tissues. It regulates glucose metabolism, stimulates glucose transport into cells and suppresses hepatic glucose production. Insulin influences cell growth, differentiation and protein synthesis, and inhibits catabolic processes such as glycolysis, lipolysis and proteolysis.
Aleksandra Sędzikowska +1 more
openaire +2 more sources