Results 101 to 110 of about 260,978 (210)

Interferon (IFN)-λ Takes the Helm: Immunomodulatory Roles of Type III IFNs

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Type III interferons (IFNs) (or IFN-λ) are the latest addition to the IFN family. Even though they share little protein homology with type I IFN, both exhibit remarkable functional similarities: each can be induced in response to viral infections, and ...
Ivan Zanoni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Immunity in Marsupials

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
Comparison of the marsupial and eutherian adaptive immune systems. ABSTRACT Marsupials diverged from eutherian mammals 125–160 million years ago. Although evolutionarily distinct, both groups of mammals can produce complex adaptive immune responses to antigens with several key differences.
Cassandra L. Jol   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interferons and systemic sclerosis: correlation between interferon gamma and interferon-lambda 1 (IL-29)

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2015
Interferon (IFN)-λ1 is a newly described cytokine, member of type III interferons family, which is known for its antiviral, anti-proliferative and antitumor activity. Recent studies indicated that this cytokine has also immune-regulatory function, but its role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases is not established yet.
Andréa Tavares, Dantas   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiomics Insights Into AL Amyloidosis

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Light chain amyloidosis is a systemic or localized protein conformational disorder triggered by misfolded immunoglobulin light chains, leading to amyloid fibril deposition. The disease is characterized by multiorgan involvement and delayed diagnosis, contributing to poor prognosis and high mortality rates.
Zixuan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic early biomarkers predict outcomes in pediatric Epstein–Barr virus‐associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the critical pathogenic mechanisms of pediatric Epstein–Barr virus‐associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV‐HLH), where EBV infection triggers a cytokine storm leading to immune cell hyperactivation and tissue damage. Dynamic plasma biomarkers (EBV‐DNA, ferritin, and interferon‐γ) effectively predict treatment response ...
Feifei Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human IFNAR2 deficiency : lessons for antiviral immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
C.J.A.D. was supported by the Academy of Medical Sciences (AMS-SGCL11), the British Infection Association, and the UK NIH Research (NIHR); S.M.B.M. was supported by the Universiti Sains Malaysia Fellowship; K.R.E. and S.H. were supported by the Sir Jules
Cant, Andrew J.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Fiber Bragg Grating Force Sensors for Minimally Invasive Surgery: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
This article reviews the application of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology for precise force sensing in minimally invasive surgery. It outlines the fundamental working principles and algorithms used to interpret sensor data. The text surveys clinical applications across various medical fields, such as ophthalmology and vascular intervention (Table of
Shiyuan Dong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On equivalences and standardization in a non-deterministic call-by-need lambda calculus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The goal of this report is to prove correctness of a considerable subset of transformations w.r.t. contextual equivalence in a an extended lambda-calculus with case, constructors, seq, let, and choice, with a simple set of reduction rules. Unfortunately,
Mann, Matthias   +3 more
core  

Interferon Lambda-3 Polymorphism and Response to Pegylated Interferon in Patients with Hepatitis D

open access: yesAntiviral Therapy, 2014
Background Specific single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near the interferon lambda-3 (IFNλ3) gene (formerly interleukin 28B) influence the response to treatment with interferon in hepatitis C patients. We aimed to investigate such an influence in hepatitis D patients.
Abbas, Zaigham   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Endocytosis‐independent cytosolic entry of messenger RNA via fluorous bilayer zippering attenuating Toll‐like receptor signaling and enables ischemic tissue salvage

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
The present study establishes a paradigm shift in synthetic mRNA delivery through the convergence of three orthogonal chemistries—perfluoro‐acylation, bio‐orthogonal click cross‐linking, and disulfide reduction—within a single, modular polymer architecture. Abstract A fundamental constraint of conventional messenger RNA (mRNA) delivery systems is their
Yue Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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