Results 1 to 10 of about 72,627 (115)

The process of hypertension induced by high-salt diet: Association with interactions between intestinal mucosal microbiota, and chronic low-grade inflammation, end-organ damage [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Inflammation and immunity play a major role in the development of hypertension, and a potential correlation between host mucosal immunity and inflammatory response regulation.
Tao Zheng, Tao Zheng, Yi Wu, Kang-xiao Guo, Zhou-jin Tan, Tao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice [PDF]

Microbial Cell Factories
Growing evidence has demonstrated that cold and humid environmental stress triggers gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. In this study, we explored the effects of intestinal microbiota homeostasis on the intestinal mucus barrier and GI disorders by cold and ...
Chen-Yang Zhang, Xin-Xin Peng, Yi Wu, Mai-Jiao Peng, Tiao-Hao Liu, Zhou-Jin Tan   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gut Mucosal and Fecal Microbiota Profiling Combined to Intestinal Immune System in Neonates Affected by Intestinal Ischemic Injuries

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Background and Purpose: Early life microbiota plays a crucial role in human health by acting as a barrier from pathogens' invasion and maintaining the intestinal immune homoeostasis. Altered fecal microbiota (FM) ecology was reported in newborns affected
Lorenza Romani, Federica Del Chierico, Maria Chiriaco, Silvia Foligno, Sofia Reddel, Guglielmo Salvatori, Cristina Cifaldi, Simona Faraci, Andrea Finocchi, Paolo Rossi, Pietro Bagolan, Patrizia D'Argenio, Lorenza Putignani, Fabio Fusaro   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Fecal microbiota transplantation and bacterial consortium transplantation have comparable effects on the re-establishment of mucosal barrier function in mice with intestinal dysbiosis

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a promising therapy, despite some reports of adverse side effects. Bacterial consortia transplantation (BCT) for targeted restoration of the intestinal ecosystem is considered a relatively safe and simple ...
Ming eLi, Pin eLiang, Zhenzhen eLi, Ying eWang, Guobin eZhang, Hongwei eGao, Shu eWen, Li eTang   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Effects of sweeteners on host physiology by intestinal mucosal microbiota: Example-addition sweeteners in Qiweibaizhu Powder on intestinal mucosal microbiota of mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea [PDF]

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Zhoujin Tan, Maijiao Peng, Nenqun Xiao   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Intestinal Microbiota Dysbiosis Promotes Mucosal Barrier Damage and Immune Injury in HIV-Infected Patients

Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2023
The intestinal microbiota is an “invisible organ” in the human body, with diverse components and complex interactions. Homeostasis of the intestinal microbiota plays a pivotal role in maintaining the normal physiological process and regulating immune ...
Zhaoyi Pan, Nanping Wu, Changzhong Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma-delta T cells modulate the microbiota and fecal micro-RNAs to maintain mucosal tolerance

Microbiome, 2023
Background Gamma-delta (γδ) T cells are a major cell population in the intestinal mucosa and are key mediators of mucosal tolerance and microbiota composition.
Rafael M. Rezende, Laura M. Cox, Thais G. Moreira, Shirong Liu, Selma Boulenouar, Fyonn Dhang, Danielle S. LeServe, Brenda N. Nakagaki, Juliana R. Lopes, Bruna K. Tatematsu, Luisa Lemos, Julia Mayrink, Eduardo L. C. Lobo, Lydia Guo, Marilia G. Oliveira, Chantal Kuhn, Howard L. Weiner   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paneth cell dysfunction in radiation injury and radio-mitigation by human α-defensin 5

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionThe mechanism underlying radiation-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis is undefined. This study examined the effect of radiation on the intestinal Paneth cell α-defensin expression and its impact on microbiota composition and mucosal tissue ...
Pradeep K. Shukla, Roshan G. Rao, Avtar S. Meena, Francesco Giorgianni, Sue Chin Lee, Preeti Raju, Nitesh Shashikanth, Chandra Shekhar, Sarka Beranova, Louisa Balazs, Gabor Tigyi, Ankush Gosain, RadhaKrishna Rao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting intestinal IgA production in mice by oral administration with anthocyanins

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
While recent years have witnessed ever-growing evidence on the prebiotic attributes of anthocyanins for treatment of microbiota-associated diseases, the complex interplay between anthocyanin uptake, the gut microbiota, and the intestinal mucosal immune ...
Xuerun Liu, Xuerun Liu, Luoyang Wang, Huiren Zhuang, Huiren Zhuang, Zhenghuan Yang, Zhenghuan Yang, Guoqiang Jiang, Guoqiang Jiang, Zheng Liu, Zheng Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the microbiota across different intestinal segments by Rifaximin in PI-IBS mice

BMC Microbiology, 2023
Background Rifaximin has been increasingly applied in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) treatment. Whether there were differences in the effects of rifaximin on microbiota from different intestinal segments, especially the small intestine where rifaximin ...
Shengyan Zhang, Gaichao Hong, Gangping Li, Wei Qian, Yu Jin, Xiaohua Hou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source