Results 111 to 120 of about 5,777 (211)

Spirobenzofuran Mitigates Ochratoxin A-Mediated Intestinal Adverse Effects in Pigs through Regulation of Beta Defensin 1

Toxics
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) function to extensively suppress various problematic factors and are considered a new alternative for improving livestock health and enhancing immunomodulation.
Jung Woong Yoon, Myoung Ok Kim, Sangsu Shin, Woo-Sung Kwon, Soo Hyun Kim, Yun-Ju Kwon, Sang In Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma‐Glutamyl‐Cysteine Alleviates Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Suppressing the NF‐κB Pathway in Jejunum and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

eFood, Volume 6, Issue 6, December 2025.
Gamma‐glutamyl‐cysteine (γ‐EC) has the potential to enhance the regulatory functions of the jejunal barrier by increasing the expression of tight junction proteins and inhibiting the expression of NF‐κB pathway proteins, and to alleviate inflammation by maintaining the level of intestinal short‐chain fatty acids through an increase in the population of
Shiyan Jian, Zhongquan Xin, Yixuan Xie, Kang Yang, Limeng Zhang, Xiaoying Jian, Xinye Lin, Lingna Zhang, Sufang Han, Jinping Deng, Baichuan Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entry of sapelovirus into IPEC-J2 cells is dependent on caveolae-mediated endocytosis

Virology Journal, 2019
Porcine sapelovirus (PSV), a species of the genus Sapelovirus within the family Picornaviridae, are a significant cause of enteritis, pneumonia, polioencephalomyelitis and reproductive disorders in pigs. However, the life cycle of PSV on the molecular level is largely unknown.Here, we used chemical inhibitors, RNA interference, and overexpression of ...
Tingting Zhao, Li Cui, Xiangqian Yu, Zhonghai Zhang, Xiaojuan Shen, Xiuguo Hua   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

In vitro penetration of the antibiotic fosfomycin in swine intestinal cells (IPEC J2) [PDF]

, 2013
Fosfomycin is an antibiotic widely used for the treatment and prevention of swine infections caused by resistant bacteria. The aim of this research was to study the penetration of fosfomycin in an in vitro model of intestinal cells (IPEC-J2 cells). Cells
Martínez, Guadalupe, Pérez, Denisa Soledad, Soraci, Alejandro Luis, Tapia, Maria Ofelia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Extraction, Structural Characterization and Biological Activities of Polysaccharides Derived From Hericium erinaceus

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 12, December 2025.
This review summarizes the methods used to extract and purify H. erinaceus polysaccharides (HEP), primarily hot water extraction and column chromatography. Structural characterization indicates that the molecular weights of HEP range from 2.1 to 75,000 kDa, with glucose as the dominant monosaccharide and β‐glycosidic bonds, notably β‐glucans with 1 → 3
Naxin Sun, Chao Li, Wu Liang, Zijian Wu, Xuemei Han, Suyun Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Isoflavone‐S Improve Offspring Intestinal Homeostasis Through Maternal Metabolome–Microbiome Intestine Interactions in a Pig Model

Food Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page 2823-2838, November 2025.
Our results indicate that maternal ISO‐S during late gestation and throughout lactation can improve offspring intestinal homeostasis, which may be related to antioxidant enzymes and immunoglobulins in sow colostrum through maternal metabolome–microbiome intestine interactions.
Changming Hong, Fang Gu, Xiaolu Wen, Lei Hou, Li Wang, Xuefen Yang, Kaiguo Gao, Bie Tan, Zongyong Jiang, Hao Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population structure and associated phenotypes of Salmonella enterica serovars Derby and Mbandaka overlap with host range [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND:The Salmonella enterica serovar Derby is frequently isolated from pigs and turkeys whereas serovar Mbandaka is frequently isolated from cattle, chickens and animal feed in the UK. Through comparative genomics, phenomics and mutant construction
F Ronquist, H Wildschutte, H Wildschutte, I Csáky, JA Bellanti, JR McQuiston, LEJ Searle, Liljana Petrovska, M Achtman, M Enomoto, M Sbrogio-Almeida, M-SM-S Aschtgen, Martin J. Woodward, Matthew R. Hayward, MJ Woodward, MR Hayward, MR Hayward, MR Hayward, P Librado, R Core Team, R Kingsley, Vincent A. A. Jansen   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

A gut microbiota‐bile acid axis inhibits the infection of an emerging coronavirus by targeting its cellular receptor aminopeptidase N

iMeta, Volume 4, Issue 5, October 2025.
Bacteroides fragilis employs bile salt hydrolase to reprogram host bile acid metabolism, generating lithocholic acid that directly blocks porcine deltacoronavirus infection by disrupting spike protein‐aminopeptidase N binding, defining a microbiota‐bile acid antiviral axis with therapeutic potential against coronaviruses.
Ya‐Qing Zhang, Bin Wang, Yong‐Le Yang, Jin‐Xin Meng, Meng‐Di Zhang, Yi‐Ke Li, Bo Dong, Yanan Zhang, Bo‐Wen Liu, Dong Yang, Chun‐Miao Ji, Yao‐Wei Huang, Shu Jeffrey Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Integrins Involved in Soybean Agglutinin-Induced Cell Cycle Alterations in IPEC-J2

Molecules and Cells, 2017
Soybean agglutinin (SBA) is an anti-nutritional factor of soybean, affecting cell proliferation and inducing cytotoxicity. Integrins are transmembrane receptors, mediating a variety of cell biological processes. This research aims to study the effects of SBA on cell proliferation and cell cycle progression of the intestinal epithelial cell line from ...
Pan, Li, Zhao, Yuan, Yuan, Zhijie, Farouk, Mohammed Hamdy, Zhang, Shiyao, Bao, Nan, Qin, Guixin   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Closely related Campylobacter jejuni strains from different sources reveal a generalist rather than a specialist lifestyle [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli are human intestinal pathogens of global importance. Zoonotic transmission from livestock animals or animal-derived food is the likely cause for most of these infections.
Alter, Thomas, Didelot, Xavier, Ellerbroek, Lüppo, Gripp, Eugenia, Hlahla, Daniela, Kops, Friederike, Maurischat, Sven, Schomburg, Dietmar, Schreiber, Kerstin, Tedin, Karsten   +9 more
core   +1 more source