An IRF-3-, IRF-5-, and IRF-7-Independent Pathway of Dengue Viral Resistance Utilizes IRF-1 to Stimulate Type I and II Interferon Responses [PDF]
Cell Reports, 2017 Interferon-regulatory factors (IRFs) are a family of transcription factors (TFs) that translate viral recognition into antiviral responses, including type I interferon (IFN) production. Dengue virus (DENV) and other clinically important flaviviruses are suppressed by type I IFN.
Aaron F Carlin +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
TRIM14 expression is regulated by IRF‐1 and IRF‐2 [PDF]
FEBS Open Bio, 2019 Tripartite motif‐containing 14 (TRIM14) is a mitochondrial adaptor that promotes innate immune signaling and plays important roles in antiviral defense. Expression of TRIM14 is induced by interferon (IFN)‐I.
Jingang Cui +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Cumhuriyet Science JournalTularemia caused byFrancisella tularensis, is characterized by a complex interplay between the pathogen and the host’s innate immune system. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic potential of serum interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) and their ...
Serkan Bolat +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Comparing Learners’ Interactions in Conventional and Virtual Classes of Distance Education University: Examining Two Approaches of Teaching Grammar (Research Article) [PDF]
Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 2021 Collaborative technologies provide opportunities for English foreign language learners (EFL) to have interactive learning and access to online interactive environments.
farzaneh khodabndeh
doaj +1 more source
Realization of Initiation, Response, and Feedback in Teacher-Student Interactions in EFL Classrooms: Learning Realities and Opportunities [PDF]
Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 2022 This study explored the representation of the Initiation, Response, Feedback (IRF) cycle in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. Video recordings have been used to collect data from 10 classes, which were managed by 8 L2 teachers. In total, 900
Masoomeh Estaji +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolution of the IRF Family in Salmonids [PDF]
Genes, 2021 Interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) as a family, are major regulators of the innate antiviral response in vertebrates principally involved in regulating the expression of interferons (IFNs) and interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). To date, nine IRFs have been identified in mammals with a 10th member also found in several avian and fish species. Through
Clark, Thomas C. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Studying the Effect of Economic Sanctions on Iran's Environmental Indexes (SVAR Approach) [PDF]
مدلسازی اقتصادسنجی, 2020 In this paper the effects of economic sanctions were studied on environmental performance indexes. For this purpose required data was gathered from Central Bank of Iran (CBI) and World Economic Forum (WEF) during the years 2001-2017.
Seyed Mohammad Fahimifard
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STUDENT INITIATED DEPARTURES FROM THE INITIATION-RESPONSE-FEEDBACK (IRF) FORMAT [PDF]
Вісник університету ім. А. Нобеля. Серія Філологічні науки, 2019 The article presents the results of a study of interactions in a second language classroom. Using Conversation Analysis as the primary method of scientific inquiry the author investigates the student initiated departures from the Initiation-Response ...
Natalya V. Vesnina
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THE EFFECT OF B. subtillis ІМV B-7724 LECTIN ON FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF THE MAIN EFFECTORS OF ANTITUMOR IMMUNITY OF INTACT MICE [PDF]
Biotechnologia Acta, 2022 Aim. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of B. subtilis IMV B-7724 lectin on the functional activity of macrophages (Mph) and natural killer cells (NK) of intact Balb/c mice. Materials and Methods.
N.I. Fedosova +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The IRF family, revisited [PDF]
Biochimie, 2007 Since the discovery of interferon 50 years ago a great deal of progress has been made in understanding how interferons work and how and why they are induced. Key factors in interferon induction are the interferon regulatory factors (IRF). In this review of IRF we aim to show you not only the historical side of the IRF but also the integral, anti-viral ...
A, Paun, P M, Pitha
openaire +2 more sources