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In January 2012, Boström and colleagues identified a new muscle tissue secreted peptide, which they named irisin, to highlight its role as a messenger that comes from skeletal muscle to other parts of the body. Irisin is a cleaved and secreted fragment of FNDC5 (also known as FRCP2 and PeP), a member of fibronectin type III repeat containing gene ...
Marta G. Novelle+4 more
openaire +7 more sources
Irisin and Autophagy: First Update [PDF]
Aging and sedentary life style are considered independent risk factors for many disorders. Under these conditions, accumulation of dysfunctional and damaged cellular proteins and organelles occurs, resulting in a cellular degeneration and cell death. Autophagy is a conserved recycling pathway responsible for the degradation, then turnover of cellular ...
Pesce M.+5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Irisin: An anti-inflammatory exerkine in aging and redox-mediated comorbidities
Human beings lead largely sedentary lives. From an evolutionary perspective, such lifestyle is not beneficial to health. Exercise can promote many enabling pathways, particularly through circulating exerkines, to optimize individual health and quality of
C. S. Trettel+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Neuroinflammation is a crucial factor in the development of secondary brain injury after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Irisin is a newly identified myokine that confers strong neuroprotective effects in experimental ischemic stroke. However,
Yao Wang+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Kidney is one of the most vulnerable organs in sepsis, resulting in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI), which brings about not only morbidity but also mortality of sepsis.
Qiongyue Zhang+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Esketamine provides an immediate and noticeable antidepressant effect, although the underlying molecular processes are yet unclear. Irisin induced by aerobic exercise has been implicated in the alleviation of depressive symptoms, whether irisin ...
Na Hu+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Excessive production of androgen drives oxidative stress (OS) and inflammasome activation in ovarian granulosa cells (GCs). Therefore, the induced follicular developmental disorder is the major cause of infertility in women with polycystic ...
Yajing Weng+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Irisin protects the cardiovascular system against vascular diseases. However, its role in chronic kidney disease (CKD) -associated vascular calcification (VC) and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Qiu-hua Pang+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Irisin evokes bradycardia by activating cardiac-projecting neurons of nucleus ambiguus. [PDF]
Irisin is a newly identified hormone induced in muscle and adipose tissues by physical activity. This protein and its encoding gene have been identified in the brain; in addition, the precursor for irisin, FNDC5, can cross the blood-brain barrier.
Brailoiu, Eugen+3 more
core +2 more sources
Circulating irisin levels are positively associated with metabolic risk factors in sedentary subjects. [PDF]
A physically active life-style plays an independent role in the protection against type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Irisin, a novel exercise-induced myokine, activates thermogenesis in rodents through increasing beige fat cells abundance ...
María Moreno+9 more
doaj +1 more source