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ABSTRACT Pedicellariae are small appendages on the surface of the echinoid test, involved in defence, cleaning, and locomotion. Pedicellariae in three species of camarodont sea urchins common in UK waters (Paracentrotus lividus [Lamarck, 1816], Psammechinus miliaris [P.L.S Müller, 1771] and Echinus esculentus [Linnaeus, 1758]) are the focus of this ...
H. C. Reinardy +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The characteristics of settlement of Neanderthals in northern Central Europe during the earlier phases of the Middle Palaeolithic (Marine Isotope Stage 8–6) have been a matter of debate for decades, specifically regarding the population dynamics at such latitudes during the coldest phases. In this paper, we review the known archaeological record of the
Gianpiero Di Maida +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerous studies have shown that during the Quaternary there were substantial fluctuations in sea level in response to glacial–interglacial climate variability, reaching lowstand positions up to 134 m below the present sea level (b.s.l.). These fluctuations have had a strong influence on the morphology of shallow shelf seas, which preserve evidence of ...
Ozren Hasan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Truncated drumlins and their implication for past sea level reconstructions
Coastal erosion of glacigenic sediments, particularly in the form of retreating drumlin bluffs, is a key process in paraglacial landscape evolution during periods of relative sea‐level (RSL) rise. As marine transgression reworks formerly subaerial glacial terrains, drumlins act as discrete sediment sources generating characteristic erosional and ...
Riccardo Arosio +3 more
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Land snail successions in the lower Rhône valley allow us to reconstruct the postglacial recolonization. From the Lateglacial period onwards, Mediterranean steppe communities appeared. The arrival of forest taxa was significantly delayed by aridity. The question of glacial refugia, both local and distant, primarily concerned Mediterranean species of ...
Frédéric Magnin
wiley +1 more source
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Pig islets for clinical islet xenotransplantation
Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2009Allogeneic islet transplantation faces difficulties because organ shortage is recurrent; several pancreas donors are often needed to treat one diabetic recipient; and the intrahepatic site of islet implantation may not be the most appropriate one. Another source of insulin-producing cells, therefore, would be of major interest, and pigs represent a ...
Denis, Dufrane, Pierre, Gianello
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Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, 2000
Recently, significant advances have been made in the number and purity of islets that can be retrieved from the human pancreas, thus enabling several centers to initiate or resume clinical trials of islet transplantation in type I diabetic patients. Although the success rate of islet transplantation is lower than that of pancreas transplantation in ...
K, Inoue, M, Miyamoto
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Recently, significant advances have been made in the number and purity of islets that can be retrieved from the human pancreas, thus enabling several centers to initiate or resume clinical trials of islet transplantation in type I diabetic patients. Although the success rate of islet transplantation is lower than that of pancreas transplantation in ...
K, Inoue, M, Miyamoto
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Current Diabetes Reports, 2016
Islet autoantibodies are the main markers of pancreatic autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes (T1D). Islet autoantibodies recognize insulin (IAA), glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), protein phosphatase-like IA-2 (IA-2A), and ZnT8 (ZnT8A), all antigens that are found on secretory granules within pancreatic beta cells.
Vito, Lampasona, Daniela, Liberati
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Islet autoantibodies are the main markers of pancreatic autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes (T1D). Islet autoantibodies recognize insulin (IAA), glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), protein phosphatase-like IA-2 (IA-2A), and ZnT8 (ZnT8A), all antigens that are found on secretory granules within pancreatic beta cells.
Vito, Lampasona, Daniela, Liberati
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Journal of Materials Chemistry B, 2018
Review of emerging advances and persisting challenges in the engineering and translation of islet encapsulation technologies.
Alexander Ulrich Ernst +2 more
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Review of emerging advances and persisting challenges in the engineering and translation of islet encapsulation technologies.
Alexander Ulrich Ernst +2 more
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Islet Yield Remains a Problem in Islet Autotransplantation
Archives of Surgery, 2002For patients with chronic pancreatitis whose pain is inadequately controlled with opiate analgesia, surgical resection offers a good chance of symptomatic relief. However, the inevitable sequela is type 1 diabetes mellitus and its attendant long-term complications.
Morrison, C. +3 more
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