Results 101 to 110 of about 5,952 (193)

NKCC1 and KCC2 Expression in DLPFC.

open access: yes, 2015
Expression of Na-K-Cl cotransporter (NKCC1) (A, D) and K-Cl cotransporter (KCC2) (B, E) protein in the DLPFC in control subjects (CTL) and subjects with schizophrenia (SCZ) (A, B) and in subjects with schizophrenia on and off medication for at least 6 ...
Courtney R. Sullivan (715337)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Chloride Homeostasis Critically Regulates Synaptic NMDA Receptor Activity in Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Summary: Chronic neuropathic pain is a debilitating condition that remains difficult to treat. Diminished synaptic inhibition by GABA and glycine and increased NMDA receptor (NMDAR) activity in the spinal dorsal horn are key mechanisms underlying ...
Lingyong Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The brain-specific kinase LMTK3 regulates neuronal excitability by decreasing KCC2-dependent neuronal Cl− extrusion

open access: yesiScience
Summary: LMTK3 is a brain-specific transmembrane serine/threonine protein kinase that acts as a scaffold for protein phosphatase-1 (PP1). Although LMKT3 has been identified as a risk factor for autism and epilepsy, its physiological significance is ...
Noell Cho   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloride cotransporter KCC2 is essential for GABAergic inhibition in the SCN

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2018
One of the principal neurotransmitters of the central nervous system is GABA. In the adult brain, GABA is predominantly inhibitory, but there is growing evidence indicating that GABA can shift to excitatory action depending on environmental conditions.
Engberink, A.H.O.O.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Seizure-induced alterations in NKCC1 and KCC2 protein levels.

open access: yes, 2013
Using Western Blot, NKCC1 and KCC2 protein levels were assessed in cortical and hippocampal tissue obtained from P10 rats at 1, 12, 24, 48, and 168 hr after hypoxia-induced seizures (HS), and compared to age-matched littermate controls. Optical densities
Kristopher T. Kahle (337479)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Current view on the functional regulation of the neuronal K+-Cl- cotransporter KCC2

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
In the mammalian central nervous system, the inhibitory strength of chloride (Cl-)-permeable GABAA and glycine receptors (GABAAR and GlyR) depends on the intracellular Cl- concentration ([Cl-]i).
Igor eMedina   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-translational regulation of KCC2 in the rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
KCC2 is an important K+-Cl- co-transporter that along with Na+-K+-2Cl- co-transporter, NKCC1 is largely responsible for the regulation of intracellular chloride concentration in neurons which determines whether the ionotropic GABAergic/glycinergic ...
Ahmad, Faraz
core  

Effect of E289G-like mutations in KCC2 and NKCC1.

open access: yes, 2013
K+ influx was measured through unidirectional 86Rb tracer uptake in oocytes injected with water, wild-type KCC2 or KCC2-E201G or KCC2-E201D mutant cRNAs, and wild-type or NKCC1-E383G or NKCC1-E383D mutant cRNAs. Uptakes were measured under isosmotic (200
Jinlong Ding (399034)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

KCC2 expression levels are reduced in post mortem brain tissue of Rett syndrome patients

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2019
Rett Syndrome (RTT) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the Methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Deficient K+-Cl—co-transporter 2 (KCC2) expression is suggested to play a key role in the neurodevelopmental delay in RTT patients’
Lisa Hinz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional roles of KCC2 in developing cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Cation chloride cotransporters (CCCs) are critical for controlling intracellular chloride homeostasis. The CCC family is composed of four isoforms of K-Cl cotransporters (KCC1-4), two isoforms of Na-K-2Cl cotransporters (NKCC1-2), one Na-Cl cotransporter
Li, Hong
core  

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