Results 1 to 10 of about 21,873 (185)
Linkage disequilibrium organization of the human KIR superlocus: implications for KIR data analyses [PDF]
An extensive family-based study of linkage disequilibrium (LD) in the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) cluster was performed. We aimed to describe the LD structure in the KIR gene cluster using a sample of 418 founder haplotypes identified by segregation in a group of 106 families from Northern Ireland.
Pierre-Antoine Gourraud +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Autologous and allogeneic HLA KIR ligand environments and activating KIR control KIR NK‐cell functions [PDF]
AbstractNK‐cell function is regulated by a balance between inhibitory and activating killer cell immunoglobulin‐like receptors (KIR) that specifically recognize HLA class I molecules. Using KIR‐specific mAb to discriminate between KIR2DS1 and KIR2DL1 receptors, we show that KIR2DS1+ NK cells are C2‐alloreactive only from C2− individuals.
Morvan, Maelig +11 more
openaire +3 more sources
Molecular determinant-based typing of KIR alleles and KIR ligands [PDF]
Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) regulate NK cell function. KIRs and their HLA ligands are highly polymorphic in nature with substantial allelic polymorphism. At present, there is a lack of an expedient method for KIR and HLA allele typing with relevant functional information.
Rafijul, Bari +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Objectives Hypoglossal nerve stimulation is an effective treatment option for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in positive airway pressure therapy failure. Nonetheless, data regarding the functional effect of modifying stimulation parameters within each electrode configuration are limited.
Armin Steffen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Activating KIR: iN Kase of KIR-ligand mismatch [PDF]
In this issue of Blood, Mancusi et al demonstrate that haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) from killer immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) ligand–mismatched donors with concomitant activating KIRs reduces nonrelapse mortality (NRM ...
openaire +2 more sources
Cholesterol and Kir channels [PDF]
AbstractTo date, most of the major types of Kir channels, Kir2s, Kir3s, Kir4s, and Kir6s, have been found to partition into cholesterol‐rich membrane domains and/or to be regulated by changes in the level of membrane cholesterol. Surprisingly, however, in spite of the structural similarities between different Kirs, effects of cholesterol on different ...
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Tumor immune escape is a major barrier to durable cancer immunotherapy, as advanced malignancies create a tumor microenvironment (TME) that preferentially exhausts and disables T cell responses. While most approved cell therapies are T cell‐based, this limitation motivates the exploration of an alternative effector cell platform.
Tereza Kochs +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Three US soft wheat varieties (Hilliard, Wilson, and Kokosing), one Korean soft wheat variety (Olgeru), and two Korean hard wheat varieties (Keumkang and Sukang) were harvested three times on weekly intervals beginning at approximately 20% grain moisture, and were evaluated for grain, milling, flour quality, and ...
Prabath Senanayaka Mudiyanselage +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mature T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma with an NK‐like immunophenotype: A report of 7 cases
Abstract Distinguishing T‐cell from NK‐cell neoplasms can occasionally be challenging, as neoplastic T cells can lose T‐cell markers such as surface CD3 (sCD3) and CD5 while acquiring NK‐cell markers such as CD16, CD56, and CD94. In this study, we present a series of 7 mature T‐cell lymphoma/leukemia cases with NK‐like immunophenotypes to clarify ...
Wei J. Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
KCNJ4 variants disrupt inward‐rectifier potassium channel function and cause refractory epilepsy
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder with a strong genetic basis, most frequently arising from ion channel dysfunction. Although multiple inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) channels have been implicated in epileptogenesis, the contribution of KCNJ4, which encodes the Kir2.3 channel, has not previously been established in human
Hu Pan +20 more
wiley +1 more source

