N-terminal Tyrosine Residues within the Potassium Channel Kir3 Modulate GTPase Activity of Gαi [PDF]
trkB activation results in tyrosine phosphorylation of N-terminal Kir3 residues, decreasing channel activation. To determine the mechanism of this effect, we reconstituted Kir3, trkB, and the mu opioid receptor in Xenopus oocytes. Activation of trkB by BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) accelerated Kir3 deactivation following termination of mu ...
Danielle L, Ippolito +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Régulation du complexe constitutif formé par le récepteur opioïde delta et le canal potassique de la famille Kir3 [PDF]
Les opioïdes sont les analgésiques les plus efficaces dans le traitement des douleurs sévères. Ils produisent leurs effets en ciblant spécifiquement les récepteurs opioïdes localisés tout le long de la voie de perception de la douleur où ils modulent la ...
Nagi, Karim
core +2 more sources
Mass spectrometric analysis reveals a functionally important PKA phosphorylation site in a Kir3 channel subunit [PDF]
Phosphorylation of the Kir3 channel by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) potentiates activity and strengthens channel-PIP(2) interactions, whereas phosphorylation by protein kinase C (PKC) exerts the opposite effects (Keselman et al., Channels 1:113-123, 2007; Lopes et al., Channels 1:124-134, 2007).
Radda, Rusinova +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Tyrosine Phosphorylation of Kir3 following κ-Opioid Receptor Activation of p38 MAPK Causes Heterologous Desensitization [PDF]
Prior studies showed that tyrosine 12 phosphorylation in the N-terminal, cytoplasmic domain of the G-protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel, K(ir)3.1 facilitates channel deactivation by increasing intrinsic GTPase activity of the channel.
Cecilea C, Clayton +2 more
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Diverse Trafficking Patterns Due to Multiple Traffic Motifs in G Protein-Activated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channels from Brain and Heart [PDF]
G protein-activated inwardly rectifying potassium channels (Kir3, GIRK) provide an important mechanism for neurotransmitter regulation of membrane excitability. GIRK channels are tetramers containing various combinations of Kir3 subunits (Kir3.1–Kir3.4).
Ma, Dzwokai +5 more
core +1 more source
Inwardly rectifying potassium channels (KIR) in GtoPdb v.2021.3 [PDF]
The 2TM domain family of K channels are also known as the inward-rectifier K channel family. This family includes the strong inward-rectifier K channels (Kir2.x) that are constitutively active, the G-protein-activated inward-rectifier K channels (Kir3.x)
Lazdunski, Michel +43 more
core +1 more source
Developmental regulation of G protein‐gated inwardly‐rectifying K+(GIRK/Kir3) channel subunits in the brain [PDF]
AbstractG protein‐gated inwardly‐rectifying K+(GIRK/family 3 of inwardly‐rectifying K+) channels are coupled to neurotransmitter action and can play important roles in modulating neuronal excitability. We investigated the temporal and spatial expression of GIRK1, GIRK2 and GIRK3 subunits in the developing and adult brain of mice and rats using ...
Fernández-Alacid, L +4 more
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The cationic region of Rhes mediates its interactions with specific Gβ subunits [PDF]
Ras homologue enriched in striatum (Rhes) is a small monomeric G protein which functions in a variety of cellular processes, including attenuation of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)signalling.
Ladds, Graham +3 more
core +1 more source
Opening closed inward rectifier potassium channel doors
Inwardly rectifying potassium (KIR) channels are essential regulators of membrane potential in excitable and non‐excitable tissues. Although KIR channels exhibit a biophysical preference for potassium influx due to voltage‐dependent block of outward current by polyamines and Mg2+, under physiological conditions, they predominantly mediate K+ efflux ...
Anna Stary‐Weinzinger +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Na+-Activated Potassium Channel Slack Shares a Similar Na+ Coordination Site with Kir3 Channels [PDF]
Characteristics of Na+ activated potassium channel (Slack or Slo2.2) currents, including high conductance, rundown, regulation by Na+, Cl- and phosphorylation have long been reported but underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Here we report identification of a sodium regulatory site in the RCK2 domain of Slack channels by screening the C-terminus with ...
Zhang, Zhe +4 more
openaire +1 more source

