NMN improves cardiac function in SIRT3 knockout mice via the SIRT1/PGC-1α pathway [PDF]
SIRT3 knockout mice develop cardiac insufficiency due to decreased mitochondrial function. However, upregulation of the NAD+/NADH ratio can compensate for SIRT3 deficiency through the SIRT1/PGC-1α pathway, thereby improving mitochondrial function.
Xiyao Zhao +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inducible arginase 1 deficiency in mice leads to hyperargininemia and altered amino acid metabolism [PDF]
Arginase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from a loss of the liver arginase isoform, arginase 1 (ARG1), which is the final step in the urea cycle for detoxifying ammonia. ARG1 deficiency leads to hyperargininemia, characterized
Ballantyne, Laurel L. +6 more
core +17 more sources
Approaches for timeline reductions in pathogenesis studies using genetically modified mice
Although genetically modified mouse models have long been a powerful tool for microbiology research, the manipulation of the mouse genome is expensive, time consuming, and has historically remained the domain of dedicated animal facilities.
Samantha Skavicus, Nicholas S. Heaton
doaj +1 more source
Targeted disruption of the mouse testis-enriched gene Znf230 does not affect spermatogenesis or fertility [PDF]
The mouse testis-enriched Znf230 gene, which encodes a type of RING finger protein, is present primarily in the nuclei of spermatogonia, the acrosome and the tail of spermatozoa.
Yunqiang Liu +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Functional deficits in PAK5, PAK6 and PAK5/PAK6 knockout mice. [PDF]
The p21-activated kinases are effector proteins for Rho-family GTPases. PAK4, PAK5, and PAK6 are the group II PAKs associated with neurite outgrowth, filopodia formation, and cell survival.
Melody A Furnari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Altered reward circuitry in the norepinephrine transporter knockout mouse. [PDF]
Synaptic levels of the monoamine neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine are modulated by their respective plasma membrane transporters, albeit with a few exceptions.
Joseph J Gallagher +5 more
doaj +1 more source
High levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and low levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol are risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Mice that lack genes involved in the clearance of LDL from the bloodstream, such as the LDL
Mark T. Fuller +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Altered composition of the gut microbiota has been observed in many neurodegenerative diseases. LanCL1 has been proven to protect neurons and reduce oxidative stress.
Fangxing Zhang +30 more
doaj +1 more source
Direct Comparison of a Natural Loss-Of-Function Single Nucleotide Polymorphism with a Targeted Deletion in the Ncf1 Gene Reveals Different Phenotypes. [PDF]
The genetic targeting of mouse models has given insight into complex processes. However, phenotypes of genetically targeted mice are susceptible to artifacts due to gene manipulation, which may lead to misinterpretation of the observations.
Outi Sareila +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Rab8a and Rab8b are essential for several apical transport pathways but insufficient for ciliogenesis [PDF]
The small GTP-binding protein Rab8 is known to play an essential role in intracellular transport and cilia formation. We have previously demonstrated that Rab8a is required for localising apical markers in various organisms.
A. Harada +10 more
core +2 more sources

