Results 41 to 50 of about 3,153,249 (347)

Mitochondrial aconitase suppresses immunity by modulating oxaloacetate and the mitochondrial unfolded protein response

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Accumulating evidence indicates that mitochondria play crucial roles in immunity. However, the role of the mitochondrial Krebs cycle in immunity remains largely unknown, in particular at the organism level.
Eunah Kim   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of itaconate in host defense and inflammation

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2022
Macrophages exposed to inflammatory stimuli including LPS undergo metabolic reprogramming to facilitate macrophage effector function. This metabolic reprogramming supports phagocytic function, cytokine release, and ROS production that are critical to ...
Christian G. Peace, Luke A.J. O’Neill
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating anions usually associated with the Krebs cycle in patients with metabolic acidosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Introduction: Acute metabolic acidosis of non-renal origin is usually a result of either lactic or ketoacidosis, both of which are associated with a high anion gap.
Forni, L.G.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Deferoxamine Suppresses Collagen Cleavage and Protease, Cytokine, and COL10A1 Expression and Upregulates AMPK and Krebs Cycle Genes in Human Osteoarthritic Cartilage [PDF]

open access: hybridInternational Journal of Rheumatology, 2016
This study reports the effects of the iron chelator deferoxamine (DFO) on collagen cleavage, inflammation, and chondrocyte hypertrophy in relation to energy metabolism-related gene expression in osteoarthritic (OA) articular cartilage.
Elena V. Tchetina   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Fluxomics of the Eastern Oyster for Environmental Stress Studies

open access: yesMetabolites, 2014
The metabolism of 2-13C/15N-glycine and U-13C-glucose was determined in four tissue blocks (adductor muscle, stomach and digestive gland, mantle, and gills) of the Eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) using proton (1H) and carbon-13 (13C) nuclear ...
Andrey P. Tikunov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolite changes in conifer buds and needles during forced bud break in Norway spruce (Picea abies) and European silver fir (Abies alba)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Environmental changes such as early spring and warm spells induce bud burst and photosynthetic processes in cold-acclimated coniferous trees and consequently, cellular metabolism in overwintering needles and buds.
Priyanka eDhuli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimizing acetate formation in E. coli fermentations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Escherichia coli remains the best established production organisms in industrial biotechnology. However, during aerobic fermentation runs at high growth rates, considerable amounts of acetate are accumulated as by-product.
De Maeseneire, Sofie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Coordinated balancing of muscle oxidative metabolism through PGC-1α increases metabolic flexibility and preserves insulin sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) enhances oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle. Excessive lipid oxidation and electron transport chain activity can, however, lead to the accumulation of harmful metabolites and ...
Handschin, C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Enzyme expression in indica and japonica rice cultivars under saline stress - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i4.8535

open access: yesActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences, 2012
The southern State of Rio Grande do Sul (RS) is the main rice producer in Brazil with a 60% participation of the national production and 86% participation of the region. Rice culture irrigation system is done by flooding, which leads to soil salinization,
Maria da Graça de Souza Lima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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