Results 111 to 120 of about 20,173 (272)
Elevating Circulating L‐Kynurenine Promotes Frailty in Aging Mice
ABSTRACT Background L‐Kynurenine (L‐Kyn), a product of tryptophan catabolism, increases with age and has been associated with reduced physical function and increased frailty in humans. Robustly expressed in skeletal muscle, kynurenine aminotransferases (KATs) degrade L‐Kyn into kynurenic acid and are regulated by the transcriptional co‐regulator ...
Mia Y. Kawaida +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Fighting obesity by targeting factors regulating beige adipocytes. [PDF]
Purpose of reviewThe current review provides an update on secreted factors and mechanisms that promote a thermogenic program in beige adipocytes, and their potential roles as therapeutic targets to fight obesity.Recent findingsWe outline recent studies ...
Koliwad, Suneil K +2 more
core +1 more source
Kynurenic Acid Levels and Kynurenine Aminotransferase I, II and III Activities in Ganglia, Heart and Liver of Snail Helix Pomatia [PDF]
Carina Kronsteiner +2 more
openalex +1 more source
Transcriptomic and proteomic comparison of luminescent O. fultoni and non‐luminescent Neoditomyia sp show that the substrate binding fraction (SBF) has a similar abundance of hexamerins and the presence of flavin‐dependent reductases. In addition to the high content of keroplatin, SBF also contains considerable amounts of riboflavin and displays ...
Jaqueline R. Silva +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Three classes of ligands each bind to distinct sites on the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR84 [PDF]
Medium chain fatty acids can activate the pro-inflammatory receptor GPR84 but so also can molecules related to 3,3′-diindolylmethane. 3,3′-Diindolylmethane and decanoic acid acted as strong positive allosteric modulators of the function of each other and
De Vos, Steve +8 more
core +3 more sources
A population of immature cerebellar parallel fibre synapses are insensitive to adenosine but are inhibited by hypoxia [PDF]
The purine adenosine plays an important role in a number of physiological and pathological processes and is neuroprotective during hypoxia and ischemia.
Atterbury, Alison, Wall, Mark J.
core +1 more source
Physicochemical Characterization of Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites
The kynurenine pathway is a significant metabolic route involved in the catabolism of tryptophan, producing various bioactive metabolites with crucial roles as antioxidants in immune regulation and neurobiology.
Luca Buzásy +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemotropic guidance facilitates axonal regeneration and synapse formation after spinal cord injury. [PDF]
A principal objective of spinal cord injury (SCI) research is the restoration of axonal connectivity to denervated targets. We tested the hypothesis that chemotropic mechanisms would guide regenerating spinal cord axons to appropriate brainstem targets ...
Alto, Laura Taylor +5 more
core +2 more sources
We previously demonstrated that kynurenine pathway (KP) dysregulation associates with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and its symptoms. Here, we profiled 16 KP-related markers in a second, independent cohort; plasma: n = 202 (116 PD (“OFF”), 86 controls); CSF ...
Leslie C. Jellen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1 and 2 are at a higher risk of cognitive decline and dementia; however, the underlying pathology is poorly understood.
Iwona Chmiel-Perzyńska +5 more
doaj +1 more source

