Results 91 to 100 of about 55,792 (321)

Engineered MSC Aggregates with E/N‐Cadherin and IL‐6 Preconditioning for the Treatment of Systemic Sclerosis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered 3D‐Cad/IL6‐MSC, developed through synergistic hE/N‐cad‐Fc and IL‐6 preconditioning, show remarkable therapeutic potential for systemic sclerosis. These engineered MSC aggregates reduce pathogenic inflammatory cell infiltration and restore immune balance among CD4+ T‐cell populations, offering a promising approach to optimize MSC based ...
Yue Zhang, Mengyuan Qian, Yirui Shi, Jiaxu Cao, Min Xu, Xin Wen, Yunxia Yan, Sha Liu, Hongwei Chen, Shanshan Liu, Jun Yang, Lingyun Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Kynurenine Pathway

, 2012
The kynurenine pathway represents a major route for the catabolism of tryptophan (TRP). In the body, TRP is transported around the periphery either bound to albumin (90%) or in free form (10%), the two states existing in equilibrium (McMenamy 1965). However, only free form TRP can be transported across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by the competitive ...
Gilles J. Guillemin, Yiquan Chen
openaire   +3 more sources

IFNγ-INDUCED KINURENINE PRODUCTION AND INDOLAMINE 2,3-DIOXYGENASE GENE EXPRESSION IN PSORIASIS

Медицинская иммунология, 2014
. An alternative pathway of L-tryptophan biotransformation is provided by the indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase (INDO), and it results into synthesis of kynurenine and other «distal» metabolites, playing a pivotal role in immunoregulation and down-regulation of
D. A. Kaut, R. S. Yamidanov, S. V. Sadovnikov, O. M. Kapuler, V. A. Vakhitov, S. V. Sibiryak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Phase Contrast Imaging to Predict MSC Immune Function

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work employs quantitative differential phase contrast (qDPC) imaging technique to non‐invasively extract morphological features from live Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs) for single cell prediction on cell immunomodulatory capacity. This work establishes a foundation for scalable, non‐destructive monitoring of MSCs immunomodulatory capacity ...
Kejie Rui, Priyanka Priyadarshani, Adrian Ross Liversage, Carlos Munoz, Steven Stice, Luke J. Mortensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depression and sickness behavior are Janus-faced responses to shared inflammatory pathways [PDF]

, 2012
It is of considerable translational importance whether depression is a form or a consequence of sickness behavior. Sickness behavior is a behavioral complex induced by infections and immune trauma and mediated by pro-inflammatory cytokines.
A Bosutti, A Jellema, A Laugeray, A Peters, A Rossi-George, A Schaffner, AA Wadee, AH Swiergiel, AJ Grossberg, AL Hassett, AL Lacerda, AM Myint, AN van den Pol, AS El-Radhi, AS Wrynn, AY Lai, B Leonard, B Owe-Larsson, BE Leonard, BE Leonard, BG Charlton, BL Hart, Brian Leonard, C Celik, C Nathan, C Song, C Song, C Song, C Song, C Song, CA Stockmeier, Cai Song, CL Raison, D Brustolim, D Wang, DK Kinney, EA Stone, ES Wohleb, F Frenois, F Kapczinski, F Moroni, G Anderson, G Werner-Felmayer, George Anderson, GM MacQueen, GR Steinberg, H Anisman, H Anisman, H Nakanishi, HC Liu, HP Kopp, I Kirsch, IK Lampe, IR Bell, J Hannestad, J Steiner, JC O'Connor, JE Bower, JE Holmes, JL Rausch, JM Twenge, KJ Jung, KJ Tracey, KS Kendler, L MacDonald, L Qin, L Toker, LE Goehler, LE Goehler, Lisa Goehler, LJ Williams, LM Harden, LV Kessing, LV Kessing, M Adib-Conquy, M Berk, M Berk, M Berk, M Berk, M Catena-Dell'Osso, M Kauer-Sant'Anna, M Koenigs, M Kubera, M Kubera, M Lyte, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, M Maes, MB Hennessy, MB Howren, MC McKinnon, MC Wichers, MC Wichers, MC Wichers, MD Burton, ME Sublette, Michael Berk, Michael Maes, MJ Hoes, MJ Kluger, MJ Kluger, MJ Sharman, MP Szuba, MT Berlim, N Castanon, N Castex, NA Harrison, O Caliyurt, O Takikawa, P Gorwood, P Taepavarapruk, P Videbech, Piotr Gałecki, R Dantzer, R Medzhitov, R Roubenoff, R Yirmiya, RC Bone, RH Straub, RJ Boland, RK Jewkes, RK Kumar, RM Post, RPA Gaykema, RPA Gaykema, RPA Gaykema, RW Johnson, S Bonaccorso, S Bonaccorso, S Cunningham-Rundles, S Lacosta, S Rantala, S-M Park, SC Strijdom, SD Burdette, SE Møller, SF Maier, SM Antelman, SM Jancsár, SM O'Brien, SM Sylvén, T Hochstrasser, T Liukkonen, T Sato, T Tuma, TA Lennie, TC Olde Hartman, TM Piser, V Gabbay, WC Drevets, WS Yang, Y Dowlati, Y Huang, Y Jiang, Y Kawasaki, Y Liu, Z Pavlovićc, Z Xia   +189 more
core   +2 more sources

Rewiring Neuroimmunity: Nanoplatform Innovations for CNS Disease Therapy

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This review explores emerging nanoplatform strategies designed to modulate neuroimmune responses for treating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. It examines structural and microenvironmental barriers, advances in multifunctional and targeted nanotechnologies, and highlights clinical progress and translational challenges, offering insights into the
Muhammad Usman Akbar, Weiwei Guo, Xin Shen, Yimeng Fang, Yilin Liu, Peng‐Yuan Wang, Roey Elnathan, Yaping Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Kynurenine Pathway and Functional Outcome of Rats Resuscitated From Cardiac Arrest

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Brain injury and neurological deficit are consequences of cardiac arrest (CA), leading to high morbidity and mortality. Peripheral activation of the kynurenine pathway (KP), the main catabolic route of tryptophan metabolized at first into ...
Jacopo Lucchetti, Francesca Fumagalli, Davide Olivari, Roberta Affatato, Claudia Fracasso, Daria De Giorgio, Carlo Perego, Francesca Motta, Alice Passoni, Lidia Staszewsky, Deborah Novelli, Aurora Magliocca, Silvio Garattini, Roberto Latini, Giuseppe Ristagno, Marco Gobbi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lycium barbarum Glycopeptide Alleviates Neomycin‐Induced Ototoxicity by Inhibiting Tryptophan Hydroxylase‐Mediated Serotonin Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lycium barbarum glycopeptide (LBGP), which is further extracted from Lycium barbarum polysaccharides, exhibits significant protective effects against neomycin‐induced hearing dysfunction including oxidative stress in cochlea and loss of key cells in cochlea.
Yunhao Wu, Li Zhang, Shengda Cao, Jingwen Zhang, Cheng Li, Yunlong Shan, Qiuping Liu, Zhexiong Yu, Qiaojun Fang, Yuhua Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Kwok‐Fai So, Renjie Chai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Kynurenine Pathway Metabolism in Rats Fed Added Sugars

Genel Tıp Dergisi, 2022
Aim: The consumption of added sugars containing fructose has increased dramatically. Various studies have revealed that added sugar consumption may be involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular, metabolic and neurocognitive disorders by triggering ...
Bahadir Ozturk, Duygu Eryavuz Onmaz
doaj   +1 more source

The gut-brain axis, BDNF, NMDA and CNS disorders [PDF]

, 2016
Gastro-intestinal (GI) microbiota and the ‘gut-brain axis’ are proving to be increasingly relevant to early brain development and the emergence of psychiatric disorders.
Maqsood, Raeesah, Stone, Trevor W.
core   +1 more source