Results 101 to 110 of about 47,432 (263)
The kynurenine pathway: towards metabolic equilibrium [PDF]
, 2016 No abstract ...
Clarke, Gerard +2 more
core +2 more sources
Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases
Med Research, EarlyView.Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Altered Cerebrospinal Fluid Tryptophan–Kynurenine Pathway Metabolism in Multiple System Atrophy
Movement Disorders, EarlyView.Abstract Background Alterations in tryptophan–kynurenine (TRP‐KYN) metabolism, which is associated with neuroinflammation, remain unclear in multiple system atrophy (MSA). Objective The aim was to investigate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) TRP metabolites in MSA and their associations with other biomarkers.
Ryunosuke Nagao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study investigates how phthalate exposure contributes to uterine fibroid (UF) development by studying the effects of the Mono‐(2‐ethyl‐5‐hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), a metabolite of Di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate, on myometrial stem cells (MMSCs).
Somayeh Vafaei +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of kynurenine and kynurenine metabolites in psoriasis
Turkish Journal of BiochemistryAbstract Objectives Psoriasis is a widespread immunological disease characterised by inflammation and primarily associated with skin and joint symptoms. The kynurenine pathway significantly influences inflammation and immune system activity.
Fikret Akyurek +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
VIEW, EarlyView.Cancer‐associated fibroblasts exert intricate mechanisms in the progression and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma. Existing studies have validated the relevant mechanisms of three signaling pathways, which hold promising potential as novel therapeutic targets.
Ruiqiang Sun +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory dermatitis underpinned by Type 2 inflammation driven by cytokines such as IL‐4 and IL‐13. It is characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, Th2 immune deviation, and pruritus. While biologics and oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors demonstrate high therapeutic efficacy by targeting cytokines that ...
Gaku Tsuji +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Dependent inductions of omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism act inversely on tumor progression. [PDF]
, 2020 The Western diet contains a high ratio of omega-6 (ω6) to omega-3 (ω3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The prototypical aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) ligand, 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), induces CYP1 family enzymes, which can ...
Hammock, Bruce D +5 more
core
Allergy, EarlyView.Imaging mass cytometry shows lupus panniculitis lesions are dominated by cytotoxic and skin‐homing T cells with abundant macrophages and B‐cell aggregates. Spatial neighborhood analysis reveals organized leukocyte architecture, including B‐cell proximity to naïve T cells and M1 macrophages to cytotoxic T cells.
Milad Ameri +11 more
wiley +1 more source