Results 111 to 120 of about 1,450,510 (208)

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lupus Panniculitis Immunoprofiling Reveals a Cytotoxic, Type 1‐Skewed T‐Cell Response With Signs of Metabolic Alteration

Allergy, EarlyView.
Imaging mass cytometry shows lupus panniculitis lesions are dominated by cytotoxic and skin‐homing T cells with abundant macrophages and B‐cell aggregates. Spatial neighborhood analysis reveals organized leukocyte architecture, including B‐cell proximity to naïve T cells and M1 macrophages to cytotoxic T cells.
Milad Ameri, Reihane Ziadlou, Stephan Traidl, Milena Sokolowska, Emmanuel Contassot, Nick Li, Maija Kiuru, Isabel Kolm, Werner Kempf, Emanual Maverakis, Cezmi Akdis, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Kynurenine Pathway and Indole Pathway in Tryptophan Metabolism Influence Tumor Progression

Cancer Medicine
Tryptophan (Trp), an essential amino acid, is solely acquired through dietary intake. It is vital for protein biosynthesis and acts as a precursor for numerous key bioactive compounds.
Zhanhui Lu, Chengcheng Zhang, Jia Zhang, Wan Su, Guoying Wang, Zhongqi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin Degradation and Lipid Metabolism Regulate Human Tc2 Cell Effector Functions

Allergy, EarlyView.
Human Tc2 cells exhibit a metabolically active phenotype characterized by enhanced glycolysis, mitochondrial respiration, and fatty acid uptake dependent on PPARγ. Alarmins strongly amplify IL‐5 and IL‐13 production in Tc2 cells, supporting a shared immunometabolic program across type 2 lymphocytes.
Sabrina de Souza Ferreira, Lisa Holla, Sophia Björkander, Marie Kaarup Bek, Lorenz Wirth, Patrick A. Shearer, Jesper Säfholm, Erik Sachs, Mamdoh Al‐Ameri, Kasra Vali, Sandra Ekström, Erik Melén, Jenny Mjösberg, Christopher Andrew Tibbitt   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updates in acute graft‐versus‐host disease: From novel pathogenic mechanisms to emerging therapeutic targets

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract provides a view on selected aspects of the pathogenesis, risk stratification and treatment of acute GVHD. Summary Acute graft‐versus‐host disease (aGVHD) remains a major complication following allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo‐HSCT), representing a leading cause of non‐relapse mortality (NRM) and ...
Hazim Khatib, Robert Zeiser
wiley   +1 more source

Kynurenine pathway is altered in patients with SLE and associated with severe fatigue

, 2018
Objective: Fatigue has been reported as the most disturbing symptom in a majority of patients with SLE. Depression is common and often severe. Together these symptoms cause significant morbidity and affect patients with otherwise relatively mild disease.
Mattias Hedenström, Pettersson, Susanne, Hedenström, Mattias, Svenungsson, Elisabet, Helena Idborg, Idborg, Helena, Izabella Surowiec, Johan Trygg, Gunnarsson, Iva, Trygg, Johan,, Stahl, Sara, Sara Ståhl, Hedenström, Mattias,, Per-Johan Jakobsson, Surowiec, Izabella,, Surowiec, Izabella, Susanne Pettersson, Susanna Eketjäll, Trygg, Johan, Elisabet Svenungsson, Jakobsson, Per-Johan, Iva Gunnarsson, Åkesson, Karolina, Karolina Åkesson, Eketjall, Susanna, Hedenstrom, M, Trygg, J, Gunnarsson, I,, Pettersson, S,, Stahl, S, Svenungsson, E,, Jakobsson, P-J, Eketjall, S, Akesson, K, Surowiec, IM   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic‐Epigenetic Coupling in Aortic Aneurysm and Aortic Dissection: GLS1 and SLC1A5 as Guardians of VSMC Homeostasis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Yu Zeng, Jifeng Zhang, Haocheng Lu
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of lifelong sulforaphane intake on behavioural, neurochemical and biomolecular dysfunctions in the BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J mouse model of autism spectrum disorders

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Created in BioRender. Schiavone, S. (2026). https://BioRender.com/cy0xq6z. Abstract Background and Purpose Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are multifactorial neurodevelopmental conditions associated with oxidative stress and neuroinflammation across critical developmental periods.
Vladyslav Sikora, Maria Bove, Lisa Pia Agosti, Rossella Pia Palmieri, Mohsin Zafar, Paolo Tucci, Maria Grazia Morgese, Stefania Schiavone, Luigia Trabace   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the mechanisms and modulation of irinotecan‐induced emesis in Suncus murinus

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Irinotecan is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that frequently causes nausea and emesis. Its emetic mechanism of action is poorly understood and the choice of drugs to reduce nausea and emesis is largely empirical. Experimental Approach Using Suncus murinus, we examined (i) the dose–response and temporal profile of ...
Zengbing Lu, Julia Y. H. Liu, Yasuhiro Nakagami, Zitong Li, Xiaofei Huang, Man P. Ngan, Dexuan Cui, John A. Rudd   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging insights into amino acid metabolism in the heart: implications for cardiovascular diseases and therapeutic targeting

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
As a metabolically versatile organ, the heart is capable of generating energy from a wide range of substrates. Although fatty acid and glucose metabolism in the heart have been extensively studied, the contribution of amino acid metabolism to cardiac physiology and disease is gaining increasing attention.
Tayyiba Azam, Hongyuan Zhang, Min Zi, Chen Chen, Junfang Wu, Andreas Papapetropoulos, Xin Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source