Results 21 to 30 of about 3,170 (164)

Investigation of Serum Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) Activities in Postprandial Lipemia

open access: yesActa Medica Alanya, 2019
Aim: Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) whic is present in HDL structure, is an enzyme that decreases the oxidative stress in atherosclerotic lesions by preventing the HDL and LDL against to ox-idation.
Yahya Altınkaynak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AhlX, an N-acylhomoserine Lactonase with Unique Properties [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2019
N-Acylhomoserine lactonase degrades the lactone ring of N-acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs) and has been widely suggested as a promising candidate for use in bacterial disease control. While a number of AHL lactonases have been characterized, none of them has been developed as a commercially available enzymatic product for in vitro AHL quenching due to ...
Pengfu Liu   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lactonase Specificity Is Key to Quorum Quenching in Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The human opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa orchestrates the expression of many genes in a cell density-dependent manner by using quorum sensing (QS). Two acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) are involved in QS circuits and contribute to the regulation of virulence factors production, biofilm formation, and antimicrobial sensitivity.
Benjamin Rémy   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Quorum Quenching Revisited—From Signal Decays to Signalling Confusion

open access: yesSensors, 2012
In a polymicrobial community, while some bacteria are communicating with neighboring cells (quorum sensing), others are interrupting the communication (quorum quenching), thus creating a constant arms race between intercellular communication. In the past
Kok-Gan Chan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactonase-mediated inhibition of quorum sensing largely alters phenotypes, proteome, and antimicrobial activities in Burkholderia thailandensis E264

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionBurkholderia thailandensis is a study model for Burkholderia pseudomallei, a highly virulent pathogen, known to be the causative agent of melioidosis and a potential bioterrorism agent.
Mélanie Gonzales   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Complex Interplay between Quorum Sensing and Antibiotic Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Quorum sensing (QS) is a cell-density-dependent, intercellular communication system mediated by small diffusible signaling molecules. QS regulates a range of bacterial behaviors, including biofilm formation, virulence, drug resistance mechanisms, and ...
Rakesh Sikdar, Mikael H. Elias
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Signal Disruption Depends on the Substrate Preference of the Lactonase

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Many bacteria produce and use extracellular signaling molecules such as acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) to communicate and coordinate behavior in a cell-density dependent manner, via a communication system called quorum sensing (QS).
Kathleen Mahan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Oxidative Stress Marker Serum Paraoxonase in Metabolic Syndrome

open access: yesEndocrinology Research and Practice, 2016
Purpose: The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a constellation of interrelated risk factors of metabolic origin that appear to promote development of cardiovascular disease.
Mohit Rojekar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential active site loop conformations mediate promiscuous activities in the lactonase SsoPox.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Enzymes are proficient catalysts that enable fast rates of Michaelis-complex formation, the chemical step and products release. These different steps may require different conformational states of the active site that have distinct binding properties ...
Julien Hiblot   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Adaptation of a Mevalonate Pathway Deficient Mutant in Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
In this study we addressed the question how a mevalonate (MVA)-auxotrophic Staphylococcus aureusΔmvaS mutant can revert to prototrophy. This mutant couldn’t grow in the absence of MVA.
Sebastian Reichert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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