Results 201 to 210 of about 80,968 (287)

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frozen Shoulder as a Metabolic and Immune Disorder: Potential Roles of Leptin Resistance, JAK-STAT Dysregulation, and Fibrosis. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Navarro-Ledesma S.
europepmc   +1 more source

mTOR blockade prevents progressive proteinuria but induces hyperglycaemia in obese Dahl salt‐sensitive rats before puberty

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Previous studies have demonstrated that mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activity is significantly increased in the kidneys of Dahl salt‐sensitive (SS) rats during the development of renal injury. Therefore, in the present study we examined whether blockade of mTOR with rapamycin inhibits renal injury in Dahl salt‐sensitive leptin receptor
Sautan Mandal, Andrea K. Brown, Ubong S. Ekperikpe, Anukool A. Bhopatkar, Krystle M. Hughes, Tyler D. Johnson, Jonita S. Cooper, Konnor T. Wilbert, Denise C. Cornelius, Jan M. Williams   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of maternal exposure to somatostatin leads to diet-induced insulin and leptin resistance in mouse male offspring. [PDF]

J Mol Endocrinol
Yang Z, Kirschke CP, Huang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

CB₁R regulates soluble leptin receptor levels via CHOP, contributing to hepatic leptin resistance. [PDF]

Elife, 2020
Drori A, Gammal A, Azar S, Hinden L, Hadar R, Wesley D, Nemirovski A, Szanda G, Salton M, Tirosh B, Tam J.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex‐dependent effects of a high‐fat diet‐induced obesity model on cerebrovascular health and brain metabolism

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mid‐life obesity is a major risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases, with mitochondrial and cerebrovascular dysfunction considered key mediators. Lysine acetylation is a reversible post‐translational modification that regulates several mitochondrial metabolic and biochemical processes.
Nicole N. Eminhizer, Dena Lin, Alec Hanshew, Jackson Stewart, Steven Ball, Christa Lilly, Saina S. Prabhu, Kate Karelina, Eric E. Kelley, Randy W. Bryner, Dharendra Thapa, Paul D. Chantler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in dysglycaemia and metabolic dysfunction: A systematic review and meta‐analysis across the diabetes spectrum

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this systematic review and meta‐analysis was to evaluate comprehensively the therapeutic potential of Abelmoschus esculentus (okra) supplementation across the diabetes spectrum of key metabolic risk factors. A search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library, up to 23 July 2025, to identify ...
Ali Jafari, Helia Mardani, Mohammad Amin Karimi, MohammadHossein Sahami Gilan, Helia Hemmat, Fatemeh Shoja, Nooshin Enayati Soofi, Ghazaleh Eslamian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acid sphingomyelinase downregulation alleviates vascular endothelial leptin resistance in rats. [PDF]

Acta Pharmacol Sin, 2020
Cai BB, Lu YN, Xu M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle‐specific myostatin overexpression promotes muscle oxidative capacity and fatigue resistance in transgenic mice

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In addition to controlling muscle mass, myostatin may support oxidative metabolism and endurance. Loss of function through gene knockout or post‐natal blockade generally lowers muscle oxidative capacity and increases fatigability. These observations imply that myostatin activation could promote a more oxidative and less fatigable muscle ...
Andy V. Khamoui, Andrea Abraham, Janos Porszasz, Istvan Kovanecz, Silvana Constantinescu, Harry B. Rossiter, Suzanne Reisz‐Porszasz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP-1RAs attenuated obesity and reversed leptin resistance partly <i>via</i> activating the microbiome-derived inosine/A2A pathway. [PDF]

Acta Pharm Sin B
Dong C, Zhou B, Zhao B, Lin K, Tian Y, Zhang R, Xie D, Wu S, Yang L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source