Results 31 to 40 of about 2,945 (196)

Reviews of fungi and mycotoxins in Chinese dark tea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The fermentation is the main process to form the unique flavor and health benefits of dark tea. Numerous studies have indicated that the microorganisms play a significant part in the fermentation process of dark tea.
Wei Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deoxynivalenol-sulfates: identification and quantification of novel conjugated (masked) mycotoxins in wheat. [PDF]

open access: yesAnal Bioanal Chem, 2015
We report the identification of deoxynivalenol-3-sulfate and deoxynivalenol-15-sulfate as two novel metabolites of the trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol in wheat. Wheat ears which were either artificially infected with Fusarium graminearum or directly treated with the major Fusarium toxin deoxynivalenol (DON) were sampled 96 h after treatment ...
Warth B   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Modified Mycotoxins and Multitoxin Contamination of Food and Feed as Major Analytical Challenges

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Mycotoxins, as natural products of molds, are often unavoidable contaminants of food and feed, to which the increasingly evident climate changes contribute a large part.
Ksenija Nešić   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant organ cultures as masked mycotoxin biofactories: Deciphering the fate of zearalenone in micropropagated durum wheat roots and leaves. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
"Masked mycotoxins" senso strictu are conjugates of mycotoxins resulting from metabolic pathways activated by the interplay between pathogenic fungi and infected plants.
Laura Righetti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of occurrence of mycotoxins in Serbian food items in the period from 2005 to 2022 [PDF]

open access: yesFood and Feed Research, 2022
This paper aimed to review the publications on mycotoxins' presence in cereals and foodstuffs originated from the Serbian market covering the period from 2005 to 2022.
Živančev Jelena R.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrences of Deoxynivalenol, Zearalenone and some of their masked forms in selected cereals from Southwest Nigeria

open access: yesNFS Journal, 2021
The study determined the occurrence of deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEN) and their metabolites in staple cereals from Southwest Nigeria. Sixty composite samples of maize, sorghum and millet were evaluated for DON, ZEN and their masked forms; 3 ...
Bunmi K. Olopade   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxins Contamination in Rice: Analytical Methods, Occurrence and Detoxification Strategies

open access: yesToxins, 2022
The prevalence of mycotoxins in the environment is associated with potential crop contamination, which results in an unavoidable increase in human exposure.
Ana Rita Santos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation of Fusarium Free, Masked, and Emerging Mycotoxin Metabolites in Maize from Agriculture Regions of South Africa

open access: yesToxins, 2020
The presence of mycotoxins in cereal grain is a very important food safety issue with the occurrence of masked mycotoxins extensively investigated in recent years.
Theodora Ijeoma Ekwomadu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the Interactions of 31 Mycotoxins with Xanthine Oxidase: Alternariol, Alternariol-3-Sulfate, and α-Zearalenol Are Allosteric Inhibitors of the Enzyme

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Mycotoxins are frequent toxic contaminants in foods and beverages, causing a significant health threat. Interactions of mycotoxins with biotransformation enzymes (e.g., cytochrome P450 enzymes, sulfotransferases, and uridine 5′-diphospho ...
Orsolya Balázs   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yesterday masked, today modified; what do mycotoxins bring next? [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 2018
Abstract Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by toxigenic fungi in crops worldwide. In (micro)organisms such as plants, fungi, bacteria, or animals they may be further metabolised and modified, but this is also true for food processing, which may lead to a wide range of masked mycotoxin forms.
Kovač, Marija   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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