Results 31 to 40 of about 1,097 (150)

Monitoring and Managing of Ergot Alkaloids in Cereal Grains: A Comprehensive Analysis of Analytical Challenges, Sampling Uncertainty, and Processing for Food Safety. [PDF]

open access: yesCompr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
ABSTRACT Ergot alkaloids (EAs), toxic secondary metabolites produced by Claviceps purpurea, pose food and feed safety concerns for cereal grains, particularly rye and wheat. While EAs are most frequently associated with rye, their occurrence in other cereals has been increasingly reported across diverse regions.
Kodikara C, Bandara N, Tittlemier SA.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Free and Modified Mycotoxins in Organic and Conventional Oats (Avena sativa L.) Grown in Scotland

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Small grain cereals are frequently infected with mycotoxigenic Fusarium fungi. Oats have a particularly high risk of contamination with type A trichothecene mycotoxins; their glucoside conjugates have also been reported.
Noshin Daud   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence, identification, and decontamination of potential mycotoxins in fruits and fruit by‐products

open access: yesFood Frontiers, 2023
The incidence of aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, and patulin in fruits and processed fruit products has been ever more challenging and gained additional focus on ecofriendly mitigation strategies.
Karthika Pushparaj   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-Year Survey of Fusarium Multi-Metabolites/Mycotoxins Contamination in Wheat Samples in Potentially Epidemic FHB Conditions

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a fungal disease of cereals including wheat, which results in significant economic losses and reductions in grain quality. Additionally, the presence of Fusarium spp. results in productions of mycotoxins/metabolites, some of
Valentina Spanic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxin Uptake in Wheat — Eavesdropping Fusarium Presence for Priming Plant Defenses or a Trojan Horse to Weaken Them?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Fusarium mycotoxins represent a major threat for cereal crops and food safety. While previous investigations have described plant biotransforming properties on mycotoxins or metabolic relapses of fungal infections in plants, so far, the potential ...
Laura Righetti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of barley malting operating parameters on T-2 and HT-2 toxinogenesis of Fusarium langsethiae, a worrying contaminant of malting barley in Europe. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The fungus Fusarium langsethiae, exclusively described in Europe at present, seems to have taken the place of other Fusarium species in barley fields over the last 5 years.
D. Pocaznoi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Masked Mycotoxins of Deoxynivalenol and Zearalenone – Unpredicted Toxicity

open access: yes, 2020
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungal species. Detoxificationprocesses of plants which are infected with the toxigenic fungi are responsible forthe conversion of them to mycotoxin derivatives, called masked mycotoxins.
Teker, Tuğba   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Controlled Production of Zearalenone-Glucopyranoside Standards with Cunninghamella Strains Using Sulphate-Depleted Media

open access: yesToxins, 2021
In recent years, conjugated mycotoxins have gained increasing interest in food safety, as their hydrolysis in human and animal intestines leads to an increase in toxicity. For the production of zearalenone (ZEN) glycosides reference standards, we applied
Jeroen Peters   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Mycotoxin Screening Reveals the Occurrence of 139 Different Secondary Metabolites in Feed and Feed Ingredients

open access: yesToxins, 2013
The development of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS)/mass spectrometry (MS) methods for the simultaneous detection and quantification of a broad spectrum of mycotoxins has facilitated the screening of a larger number of samples for ...
Rudolf Krska   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunochemical detection of masked mycotoxins : a short review

open access: yes, 2012
Mycotoxin derivatives that escape conventional analytical detection of parent (free) forms because their structure has been changed are designated masked mycotoxins.
S. De Saeger   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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