Results 241 to 250 of about 56,803 (290)
PREDICTOR, a non‐enzymatic catalytic circuit for imaging trace glycoRNAs on sEVs, reveals that glycoRNAs abundance negatively correlates with tumour malignancy and is functionally important for sEVs uptake by macrophages ABSTRACT Glycosylated RNAs (glycoRNAs) are membrane‐displayed RNA‐glycan conjugates, but quantitative in situ analysis of low ...
Shuang Xie +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT While extracellular vesicles (EVs) are increasingly recognized for their diagnostic and therapeutic potential, many unknowns remain. An emerging and important concept in EV biology is the EV biomolecular corona, a dynamic layer of absorbed biomolecules to the EV membrane that influences EV behaviour, cellular uptake, biodistribution and ...
Frederic St‐Denis‐Bissonnette +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The importance of membrane microdomains for bile salt-dependent biliary lipid secretion.
Eckstein J, Holzhütter HG, Berndt N.
europepmc +1 more source
Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Viral Infection and Immunology
LLPS organizes viral replication and antiviral immunity. Viruses hijack LLPS to form replication factories and evade immune sensors, while hosts assemble LLPS‐driven signaling hubs (e.g., MAVS, RIG‐I, and SGs) to amplify interferon responses. Targeting these condensate interfaces offers novel therapeutic strategies against infectious diseases ...
Jiuzhi Xu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Axon Initial Segment: Structure, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets
The axon initial segment (AIS) is a specialized axonal domain critical for maintaining neuronal polarity, action potential initiation, and network stability. This review summarizes the necessary elements for maintaining AIS structure and plasticity, discussing crucial biological functions of AIS in neuronal signaling and the neural circuit homeostasis,
Dong‐Yan Song +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Toxic mechanisms of amyloid oligomers and therapeutic strategies
Abstract Amyloid oligomers are increasingly recognized as the major toxic contributors across protein‐misfolding disorders. In this review, we cover mechanistic evidence showing how these transient and structurally heterogeneous oligomers disrupt cellular homeostasis by: (i) permeabilizing lipid membranes and forming ion‐conducting pores; (ii ...
Magdalena I. Ivanova +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Pharmacological Separation of Mechanosensory Mechanisms in Rat Urinary Bladder Ex Vivo
ABSTRACT The local response of the bladder wall to stretch is believed to result from the coordinated activation of mechanosensitive ion channels located in the plasma membrane of the cells that form the wall's urothelial and detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) layers.
Igor B. Philyppov +4 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA Origami Assembly Inside Liposomes via Nanopore‐Mediated DNA Transportation
DNA origami assembly inside giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) using externally supplied staple strands is demonstrated. Scaffold DNA is pre‐encapsulated inside GUVs, and staple strands are transported via a pore‐forming membrane protein. Subsequent addition of CaCl2 closes the pores.
Shoji Iwabuchi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineering Yeast Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis Through Rewiring Membrane Trafficking Pathways
Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals how cell wall remodelling and membrane trafficking coordinate extracellular vesicle biogenesis. Interferon overexpression and chs3 deletion enhance EV secretion and reshape SNARE‐, Rab‐ and ESCRT‐associated pathways, establishing yeast as a versatile platform for EV engineering and therapeutic cargo loading ...
Yueyan Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source

