Results 61 to 70 of about 15,771 (216)

Effect of fosmidomycin on metabolic and transcript profiles of the methylerythritol phosphate pathway in Plasmodium falciparum

Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2007
In Plasmodium falciparum, the formation of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate, central intermediates in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids, occurs via the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway.
María B Cassera, Emilio F Merino, Valnice J Peres, Emilia A Kimura, Gerhard Wunderlich, Alejandro M Katzin   +5 more
doaj  

Charge‐Transfer‐Mediated Boron Magneto‐Ionics: Towards Voltage‐Driven Multi‐Ion Transport

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates voltage‐driven multi‐ion transport in FeBO systems, revealing simultaneous motion of B, Fe, and O ions enabled by charge‐transfer effects. By tuning oxidation states through oxygen incorporation, we achieve a transition from electrostatic‐like to electrochemical magneto‐ionic behavior. The findings establish boron magneto‐ionics,
Zheng Ma, Karim‐Alexandros Kantre, Huan Tan, Aitor Arredondo‐López, Maciej O. Liedke, Javier Herrero‐Martín, Eric Hirschmann, Andreas Wagner, Daniel Mora‐Blanco, Alberto Quintana, Salvador Pané, Eva Pellicer, Josep Nogués, Johan Meersschaut, Jordi Sort, Enric Menéndez   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel bioassay for the discovery of inhibitors of the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) and terpenoid pathways leading to carotenoid biosynthesis.

PLoS ONE, 2014
The 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway leads to the synthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate in plastids. It is a major branch point providing precursors for the synthesis of carotenoids, tocopherols, plastoquinone and the phytyl chain of ...
Natália Corniani, Edivaldo D Velini, Ferdinando M L Silva, N P Dhammika Nanayakkara, Matthias Witschel, Franck E Dayan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cloning, characterization, and expression of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase gene from Dioscorea zingiberensis

Biologia Plantarum, 2019
Diosgenin, mainly extracted from some Dioscorea species, is the most important starting material for the production of steroidal drugs. It is believed that diosgenin in Dioscorea is synthesized from isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl ...
Z. Cheng, R. Wang, J. Shen, Z. Yang, Y. Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction of the Carotenoid Biosynthesis α-Branch Into Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 for Lutein Production

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Lutein, made by the α-branch of the methyl-erythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway, is one of the most abundant xanthophylls in plants. It is involved in the structural stabilization of light-harvesting complexes, transfer of excitation energy to chlorophylls
Martin Lehmann, Evgenia Vamvaka, Alejandro Torrado, Peter Jahns, Marcel Dann, Lea Rosenhammer, Amel Aziba, Dario Leister, Thilo Rühle   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Engineering Strategy Reprograms Microglia via Targeted and Sustained‐Release Extracellular Vesicles for Spinal Cord Injury Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional EV‐based nanoplatform (Ang‐TEVs@Gel) was engineered via preconditioning, surface targeting, and ROS‐responsive hydrogel encapsulation to reprogram microglia. This system restored autophagy via miR‐664a‐3p/PIK3CA axis, cleared myelin debris, resolved neuroinflammation, and promoted axon remyelination, ultimately achieving robust motor ...
Wu Xiong, Minhao Liu, Mingming Zheng, Jizhou Jia, Ziyan Zhu, Guang Kong, Jie Liu, Juan Wang, Wenbo Li, Qingyuan Wang, Qian Zhu, Peiran Chan, Tao Qin, Jiayang Wu, Yongjie Zhang, Chunming Tang, Cong Li, Jin Fan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A metabolic optimization strategy based on modular genomic integration of the MVA pathway to enhance lycopene production in Escherichia coli

Food Innovation and Advances
Lycopene, a bioactive tetraterpenoid antioxidant valued in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic sectors, remains constrained by low plant extractability and expensive chemical synthesis; microbial engineering now presents a cost-effective alternative.
Wanpeng Xia, Wenqian Li, Qiang Yao, Jingyu Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotope ratio-based quantification of carbon assimilation highlights the role of plastidial isoprenoid precursor availability in photosynthesis

Plant Methods, 2021
Background We report a method to estimate carbon assimilation based on isotope ratio-mass spectrometry (IRMS) of 13CO2 labeled plant tissue. Photosynthetic carbon assimilation is the principal experimental observable which integrates important aspects of
Matthew E. Bergman, Diego González-Cabanelas, Louwrance P. Wright, Berkley J. Walker, Michael A. Phillips   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu, Shuai Zhang, Jie Zhang, Zhen Tian, Yuanbo Xue, Ling Yang, Jun Xu, Guirong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mouse model of mechanical stress injury to the basal ganglia using thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel for intracerebral hemorrhage research

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, we established a novel mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by stereotactically injecting thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel into the internal capsule to impose localized mechanical stress on the corticospinal tract, which provides a straightforward and reproducible tool for preclinical studies on focal mechanical stress–induced ...
Mingxi Li, Yujie Chen, Rongsu Huang, Min Xia, Chao Mi, Yuan Tian, Peiwen Guo, Taotao Jin, Shilei Hao, Hua Feng, Yujie Chen, Zhi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source