Results 61 to 70 of about 1,149,764 (218)

A Multidimensional Engineering Strategy Reprograms Microglia via Targeted and Sustained‐Release Extracellular Vesicles for Spinal Cord Injury Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional EV‐based nanoplatform (Ang‐TEVs@Gel) was engineered via preconditioning, surface targeting, and ROS‐responsive hydrogel encapsulation to reprogram microglia. This system restored autophagy via miR‐664a‐3p/PIK3CA axis, cleared myelin debris, resolved neuroinflammation, and promoted axon remyelination, ultimately achieving robust motor ...
Wu Xiong, Minhao Liu, Mingming Zheng, Jizhou Jia, Ziyan Zhu, Guang Kong, Jie Liu, Juan Wang, Wenbo Li, Qingyuan Wang, Qian Zhu, Peiran Chan, Tao Qin, Jiayang Wu, Yongjie Zhang, Chunming Tang, Cong Li, Jin Fan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A metabolic optimization strategy based on modular genomic integration of the MVA pathway to enhance lycopene production in Escherichia coli

Food Innovation and Advances
Lycopene, a bioactive tetraterpenoid antioxidant valued in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic sectors, remains constrained by low plant extractability and expensive chemical synthesis; microbial engineering now presents a cost-effective alternative.
Wanpeng Xia, Wenqian Li, Qiang Yao, Jingyu Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu, Shuai Zhang, Jie Zhang, Zhen Tian, Yuanbo Xue, Ling Yang, Jun Xu, Guirong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Acidity as a Corrosiveness Descriptor of Fluorinated Ether Solvents in Lithium–Metal Batteries

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Adjusting the extent of solvent fluorination reveals a trade‐off between the solvation power and solvent acidity of electrolytes for lithium–metal batteries (LMBs). F4MEP is within the optimal window and balances anion‐rich solvation with suppressed Li corrosion for stable interphase formation to extend the cycle life of LMBs.
Dongmin Park, Kyunam Lee, June Lee, Jisub Kim, Jihoon Oh, Insu Hwang, Sujin Kim, Inwoo Kim, Minkwan Kim, Ali Coskun, Jang Wook Choi   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang, Zuomeng Wu, Ruocheng Guo, Cancan Wang, Yue Qin, Yixiang Dong, Aoyun Li, Ao Liu, Chongyu Jia, Tianyu Han, Peiwen Song, Lei Chen, Cailiang Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radical, Not Ionic: The Mechanochemical Zincke Nitration of Phenols

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mechanochemistry recasts the classical Zincke nitration as an open‐shell process. Liquid‐assisted vibrational milling of phenols with in situ HNO2 delivers direct and ipso nitration across 50 substrates, while atmosphere, NOx‐transfer, EPR and DFT evidence expose a phenoxyl‐radical/NO2 manifold underlying this historically ionic transformation ...
Roberto Scipione, Francesco Basoccu, Pietro Caboni, Francesca Sardu, Enrico Podda, Marco Lucarini, Massimiliano Arca, Andrea Porcheddu   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Functional replacement of isoprenoid pathways in Rhodobacter sphaeroides

Microbial Biotechnology, 2020
Summary Advances in synthetic biology and metabolic engineering have proven the potential of introducing metabolic by‐passes within cell factories.
Enrico Orsi, Jules Beekwilder, Dewi vanGelder, Adèle vanHouwelingen, Gerrit Eggink, Servé W.M. Kengen, Ruud A. Weusthuis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotope ratio-based quantification of carbon assimilation highlights the role of plastidial isoprenoid precursor availability in photosynthesis

Plant Methods, 2021
Background We report a method to estimate carbon assimilation based on isotope ratio-mass spectrometry (IRMS) of 13CO2 labeled plant tissue. Photosynthetic carbon assimilation is the principal experimental observable which integrates important aspects of
Matthew E. Bergman, Diego González-Cabanelas, Louwrance P. Wright, Berkley J. Walker, Michael A. Phillips   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual pKa Lipid Nanoparticles for Lung‐tropic mRNA Delivery and pH‐Programmed Endosomal Escape

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles’ bottleneck lies in low endosomal escape efficiency and liver‐dominant delivery after intravenous administration. To overcome these limitations, we present a stepwise pH‐programmed lipid nanoparticle system enabled by our newly synthesized ionizable lipid.
Seong Gi Lim, Minju Lee, Yiming Wang, Eunjin Choi, Ji Sun Park, Kyungmin Park, Hayoung Jeon, Donghyun Kim, Donghyun Lee, Yeeun Lee, Kee‐Pyo Kim, Eunha Kim, Heebeom Koo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of inhibitors of The ISPF Enzyme in The MEP Pathway [PDF]

, 2019
Isoprenoids are a class of over 50,000 compounds that serve as key precursors for many compounds in plants and animals. These compounds play critical roles in many biological functions such as cellular growth, respiration, and go on to form critical ...
Stewart, Christopher G.
core   +1 more source