Results 91 to 100 of about 14,571 (197)

Mitofusin 2 displays fusion-independent roles in proteostasis surveillance

open access: yesNature Communications
Mitochondria are essential organelles and their functional state dictates cellular proteostasis. However, little is known about the molecular gatekeepers involved, especially in absence of external stress.
Mariana Joaquim   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mfn2 IS REQUIRED IN REGULATING SPERMATOGONIAL DIFFERENTIATION AND MEIOSIS [PDF]

open access: yesFertility and Sterility, 2021
Xueli Chen   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Identification of a mitofusin specificity region that confers unique activities to Mfn1 and Mfn2

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2019
Mitochondrial structure can be maintained at steady state or modified in response to changes in cellular physiology. This is achieved by the coordinated regulation of dynamic properties including mitochondrial fusion, division, and transport. Disease states, including neurodegeneration, are associated with defects in these processes.
Sloat, SR   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

Demonstration of beat‐to‐beat, on‐demand ATP synthesis in ventricular myocytes reveals sex‐specific mitochondrial and cytosolic dynamics

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Beat‐locked mitochondrial ATP transients reveal modular, sex‐specific bioenergetic control during excitation–contraction coupling. A, each action potential activates L‐type CaV1.2 channels, producing a Ca2+ influx that triggers ryanodine receptors (RyR2) and elicits SR Ca2+ release.
Paula Rhana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mfn2 regulates calcium homeostasis and suppresses PASMCs proliferation via interaction with IP3R3 to mitigate pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a chronic disorder characterized by the excessive proliferation of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs).
Rui Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet exacerbates muscle and metabolic pathology and undermines glucocorticoid efficacy in dystrophin‐deficient mice

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet (HFHSD) exacerbated muscle and metabolic dysregulation in mdx mice while also altering the physiological response to prednisolone (Pred) In diaphragms of control diet (CD)‐fed mdx mice, prednisolone treatment improved muscle function and reduced fibrosis, inflammatory signalling, and mitochondrial ...
Morgan E. Vorwald   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SARS‐CoV‐2 targets mitochondria, exacerbating COVID‐19 pneumonia

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Following entry into airway epithelial cells (AECs), SARS‐CoV‐2 releases its single‐stranded RNA into the cytoplasm, where it is translated into viral proteins. Several of these viral proteins localize to mitochondria and interact with key mitochondrial components.
Danchen Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomes from IH- Induced bEnd3 Cells Promote OSA Cognitive Impairment via miR-20a-5p/MFN2 Mediated Pyroptosis of HT22 Cells

open access: yesNature and Science of Sleep
Zhifeng Chen,1– 4 Yulin Shang,5 Yanru Ou,1– 4 Li Zhou,1– 4 Ting Liu,1– 4 Subo Gong,6 Xudong Xiang,7 Yating Peng,1– 4 Ruoyun Ouyang1– 4 1Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha ...
Chen Z   +8 more
doaj  

Mitofusin 2 Promotes Apoptosis of CD4+ T Cells by Inhibiting Autophagy in Sepsis

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2017
Apoptosis of CD4+ T cells is a primary pathophysiological mechanism of immune dysfunction in the pathogenesis of sepsis. Mitofusin 2 (Mfn2), an integral mitochondrial outer membrane protein, has been confirmed to be associated with cellular metabolism ...
Lan Ying   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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