Results 71 to 80 of about 18,776 (199)

Diet–Microbiome–Immune Interactions at the Gut Mucosa in Food Allergy: Mechanisms, Gaps, and Therapeutic Implications

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque, Liam O'Mahony, Inge Kortekaas Krohn, Charlotte G. Mortz, Markus Ollert, Mahesh S. Desai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergy (FA) is increasing worldwide, and early life may be a critical window for immune training. We systematically reviewed observational human studies linking early‐life microbiota (infant, maternal, environmental, or extraintestinal) profiled using culture‐based and/or culture‐independent methods (including sequencing‐based approaches)
Eduard Flores Ventura, Jeremy Corriger, Hélène Omer, Marie Bodinier, Dirk Haller, Tomer Hertz, Martin Larsen, Maria Carmen Collado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of Ningxiang pig milk oligosaccharides by Akkermansia muciniphila in vitro fermentation: enhancing neonatal piglet survival

Frontiers in Microbiology
Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila), an intestinal symbiont residing in the mucosal layer, shows promise as a probiotic. Our previous study found that the abundance of A. muciniphila was significantly higher in Ningxiang suckling piglets compared to
Longlin Zhang, Longlin Zhang, Zichen Wu, Zichen Wu, Meng Kang, Meng Kang, Jing Wang, Jing Wang, Bie Tan, Bie Tan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Perinatal Gut Microbiome Is Shaped by Traditional Farming Lifestyle and Associated With Early Childhood Atopic Disease

Allergy, EarlyView.
We assessed whether the maternal perinatal gut microbiome and serum SCFA and cord blood SCFA differ between traditional farming and urban dyads. Women following a farming lifestyle had increased microbial diversity, several differentially abundant bacterial species and functional pathways, and increased circulating SCFA. Overall maternal gut microbiome
Erin C. Davis, Courtney M. Jackson, Nichole S. Diaz, Jazmine Susana, Ashley Nelson, Richard Insel, Antti E. Seppo, Kirsi M. Järvinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized Purification Processes for Isolation and Modification of Oligosaccharides from Rathi Cow’s Milk

Biology and Life Sciences Forum
Purification and characterization of milk oligosaccharides is a challenging process due to the complexity of the constituent oligosaccharides, which behave differently under various chemical treatment procedures and often lose their structural properties
Desh Deepak A. P. Singh Chauhan, Sana Akhtar Usmani, Sarita Chauhan, Ashutosh Singh, Desh Deepak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal diet alters human milk oligosaccharide composition with implications for the milk metagenome

Scientific Reports, 2020
Human milk is the optimal nutrition source for infants, and oligosaccharides represent the third most abundant component in milk after lactose and fat. Human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) are favorable macromolecules which are, interestingly, indigestible ...
Maxim D. Seferovic, Mahmoud Mohammad, Ryan M. Pace, Melinda Engevik, James Versalovic, Lars Bode, Morey Haymond, Kjersti M. Aagaard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiles of Human Milk Oligosaccharides and Production of Some Human Milk Oligosaccharides in Transgenic Animals [PDF]

Advances in Nutrition, 2012
During the decade of the 1990s and the first years of the current century, our group embarked on a project to study and synthesize human milk oligosaccharides. This report describes 2 unexpected collateral observations from that endeavor. The first observation was the detection and confirmation of 2 rare neutral human milk oligosaccharides profiles ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal Prebiotic Supplementation Modifies Associations Between Intrapartum Antibiotics and Infant Allergy

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study examined whether antibiotic use altered the risk of infant allergic disease within a maternal prebiotics supplementation trial. Intrapartum antibiotics were maternal antibiotics administered during childbirth, from the onset of labour or induction until 1‐h before delivery.
Summer V. M. Walker, Thomas R. Sullivan, Rachelle A. Pretorius, Nina D'Vaz, Johnny Lo, Johan Garssen, Jeffrey A. Keelan, Desiree Silva, Susan L. Prescott, Claus T. Christophersen, Debra J. Palmer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides in Milk: Their Benefits and Future Utilization

Media Peternakan, 2010
The percentage of carbohydrate in the milk/colostrum of the mammalian is range from trace to over 10%, of which disaccharide lactose (Gal(β1-4)Glc) is usually constitutes the major part.
T. Urashima, E. Taufik
doaj  

The oligosaccharides of human milk [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1958
F H, MALPRESS, F E, HYTTEN
openaire   +2 more sources