Results 51 to 60 of about 4,048 (141)

RNF213 Is an Interferon‐Stimulated Gene That Targets Influenza A Virus NP and Activates MDA5 to Restrict Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
RNF213 is characterized as a dual‐functional antiviral effector. It directly mediates the degradation of the influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) while simultaneously activating the MDA5‐mediated innate immune signaling pathway. This coordinated response establishes a powerful host defense system against viral infection. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV)
Haoning Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced levels of methyltransferase DNMT2 sensitize human fibroblasts to oxidative stress and DNA damage that is accompanied by changes in proliferation-related miRNA expression

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2018
Methyltransferase DNMT2 is suggested to be involved in the regulation of numerous processes, however its biological significance and underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive.
Anna Lewinska   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 35, 24 June 2026.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of Repertoire of Placentome-Associated MicroRNAs and Their Appearance in Blood Plasma Could Identify Early Establishment of Pregnancy in Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Precise early pregnancy diagnosis in dairy animals is of utmost importance for an efficient dairy production system. Not detecting a dairy animal pregnant sufficiently early after the breeding results to extending the unproductive time of their milk ...
Parul Sarwalia   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, Volume 9, Issue 6, Page 1065-1104, June 2026.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA-379-5p attenuates cancer stem cells and reduces cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer by regulating RAD18/Polη axis

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Ovarian cancer (OC) is an aggressive malignancy of the female reproductive organs, associated with a low 5-year survival rate. Emerging evidence suggests the pivotal role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in regulating chemoresistance and metastasis in OC, primarily
Devendra Shukla   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOV10 binding circ-DICER1 regulates the angiogenesis of glioma via miR-103a-3p/miR-382-5p mediated ZIC4 expression change

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 2019
Background RNA binding proteins (RBPs) have been reported to interact with RNAs to regulate gene expression. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a type of endogenous non-coding RNAs, which involved in the angiogenesis of tumor.
Qianru He   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA Sequencing Uncovers New miRNAs and moRNAs Differentially Expressed in Normal and Primary Myelofibrosis CD34+ Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are chronic myeloid cancers thought to arise at the level of CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. They include essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF).
Paola Guglielmelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additional file 1 of Androgen-induced exosomal miR-379-5p release determines granulosa cell fate: cellular mechanism involved in polycystic ovaries

open access: yes, 2023
Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Androgen excess in human PCOS subjects is associated with reduced follicular fluid-derived exosomal mir-379-5p content and granulosa cell proliferation. (A) Follicular fluids from the dominant follicles (≥ 20 mm; n = 25 Non-PCOS and 13 PCOS subjects) of PCOS subjects exhibited significantly higher free ...
Salehi, Reza   +19 more
openaire   +1 more source

EVALUATION OF THE PLASMA MICRO RNA EXPRESSION LEVELS IN SECONDARY HEMOPHAGOCYTIC LYMPHOHISTIOCYTOSIS

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, 2013
Background: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life threatening hyper inflammatory disease. Micro RNAs (miRNA) are about 22 nucleotide-long, small RNAs encoded with genes, and they have regulatory functions in immune response.
Ali Bay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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