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Bioenergetic role of mitochondrial fusion and fission
Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles. Frequent cycles of fusion and fission adapt the morphology of the mitochondrial compartment to the metabolic needs of the cell. Mitochondrial fusion is particularly important in respiratory active cells. It allows the spreading of metabolites, enzymes, and mitochondrial gene products throughout the entire ...
Westermann, Benedikt
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Mitochondrial fission and fusion [PDF]
Mitochondria are highly dynamic cellular organelles, with the ability to change size, shape and position over the course of a few seconds. Many of these changes are related to the ability of mitochondria to undergo the highly co-ordinated processes of fission (division of a single organelle into two or more independent structures) or fusion (the ...
Iain, Scott, Richard J, Youle
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Background Mitochondrial dynamics is the result of a dynamic balance between fusion and fission events, which are driven via a set of mitochondria-shaping proteins.
Rong Yu +6 more
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Mitochondrial morphological features are associated with fission and fusion events. [PDF]
Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo constant remodeling through the regulation of two opposing processes, mitochondrial fission and fusion.
Laura M Westrate +4 more
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Mitochondrial dynamics: quantifying mitochondrial fusion in vitro [PDF]
Mitochondrial fusion is an essential process for preserving the integrity and stability of mitochondrial DNA; however, regulation of this process remains largely mysterious. In this issue of BMC Biology, Schauss and colleagues describe a simple, reliable, and robust novel assay that allows fusion of mammalian mitochondria to be quantified in vitro.
Jourdain Alexis, Martinou Jean-Claude
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Control of mitochondrial morphology through differential interactions of mitochondrial fusion and fission proteins. [PDF]
Mitochondria in mammals are organized into tubular networks that undergo frequent shape change. Mitochondrial fission and fusion are the main components mediating the mitochondrial shape change.
Pinwei Huang +2 more
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MTCH2 cooperates with MFN2 and lysophosphatidic acid synthesis to sustain mitochondrial fusion
Fusion of the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) is regulated by mitofusin 1 (MFN1) and 2 (MFN2), yet the differential contribution of each of these proteins is less understood.
Andres Goldman +5 more
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Mitochondrial Fission, Fusion, and Stress [PDF]
Mitochondrial Dynamics Mitochondria—the powerhouses of the cell—are autonomous organelles with their own genomes. Within cells, mitochondria are remarkably dynamic, continually moving around the cytoplasm and undergoing fusion and fission reactions. Youle and van der Bliek (p. 1062 )
Richard J, Youle +1 more
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Mitochondrial fusion and ERK activity regulate steroidogenic acute regulatory protein localization in mitochondria. [PDF]
The rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of steroid hormones, known as the transfer of cholesterol from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane, is facilitated by StAR, the Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory protein.
Alejandra Duarte +3 more
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Mitochondrial division and fusion in metabolism [PDF]
Mitochondria govern many metabolic processes. In addition, mitochondria sense the status of metabolism and change their functions to regulate energy production, cell death, and thermogenesis. Recent studies have revealed that mitochondrial structural remodeling through division and fusion is critical to the organelle's function.
Madhuparna, Roy +3 more
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