Results 61 to 70 of about 40,537 (209)

Molecular Mechanisms in Exercise-Induced Cardioprotection

Cardiology Research and Practice, 2011
Physical inactivity is increasingly recognized as modifiable behavioral risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. A partial list of proposed mechanisms for exercise-induced cardioprotection include induction of heat shock proteins, increase in cardiac ...
Saeid Golbidi, Ismail Laher
doaj   +1 more source

DUET‐seq: An Open‐Source Droplet Platform for High‐Fidelity Joint Chromatin and Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Temporal Regulatory Decoupling in Single Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DUET‐seq is an open‐source droplet platform that jointly profiles chromatin accessibility and gene expression from the same nucleus. Dissolvable dual‐linker hydrogel beads and a one‐step intra‐droplet RT‐PCR co‐index both modalities in under 12 h at roughly $0.04 per cell.
Dong Cheng, Zijun Meng, Lan Wei, Pingjing Yang, Fanfan Zhang, Zhiyi Luo, Ting Lai, Chunli Li, Mengyao Zhao, Mengqin Xu, Jiaqi Wang, Linjun Li, Huarong Chen, Jin Li, Ailong Huang, Youquan Bu, Liuyang Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang, Jiachen Wang, Taozhi Wang, Yanling Li, Youyi Zhao, Guanghui Hao, Peiqin Gong, Ruling Chen, Yilin Fang, Shengxi Wu, Haopeng Zhang, Hui Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial preconditioning: a potential neuroprotective strategy

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2010
Mitochondria have long been known as the powerhouse of the cell. However, these organelles are also pivotal players in neuronal cell death. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a prominent feature of chronic brain disorders, including Alzheimer's and ...
Sónia C Correia, Sónia C Correia, Cristina Carvalho, Cristina Carvalho, Susana Cardoso, Susana Cardoso, Renato X Santos, Renato X Santos, Maria S Santos, Maria S Santos, Catarina Oliveira, Catarina Oliveira, George Perry, George Perry, Xiongwei Zhu, Mark A Smith, Paula I Moreira, Paula I Moreira   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

WFS1 Deficiency Impairs PIAS4‐Associated SUMOylation and Increases Ubiquitin‐Mediated Spermatogenesis‐Related Protein Degradation Leading to Testicular Male Infertility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The findings establish a critical role for WFS1 in human male fertility. Mechanistically, WFS1 interacts with PIAS4 to promote the SUMOylation of key spermatogenesis‐associated proteins, which in turn competitively inhibits their K48‐linked ubiquitin‐mediated degradation during spermatogenesis.
Yunchuan Tian, Guicheng Zhao, Xiang Wang, Xinyao Tang, Gan Shen, Tiechao Ruan, Chuan Jiang, Shikun Zhao, Jincheng Zhang, Xinyue Cui, Liangchai Zhuo, Jun Ma, Yihong Yang, Tingting Lin, Ying Shen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Mechanisms Enabling Mitochondria Transfer and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transfer and transplantation (mitoTT) is examined as a multistep process governed by distinct transfer routes and post‐transfer checkpoints. Mechanisms controlling mitochondrial uptake, network integration, cristae remodeling, mtDNA maintenance, immune sensing, and quality control are highlighted, revealing key biological and ...
F. Seyma Gokdemir, Yagmur Ozendi, Gokhan Burcin Kubat, Keshav K. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Density Lipoprotein Receptor‐Targeted Biomimetic Nanoplatform Suppresses Glioblastoma Stemness and Remodels Antitumor Immunity via Dual Metabolic Disruption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low‐density lipoprotein receptor‐oriented biomimetic nanoplatform couples brain‐tumor delivery with a mechanistically matched regorafenib‐erythrodiol combination. Concurrent disruption of autophagic nutrient salvage and cholesterol homeostasis collapses bioenergetic and signaling support, suppresses glioblastoma stemness, and promotes immunogenic ...
Yining Jiang, Wenzhuo Yang, Wenting Cheng, Jing Zuo, Lin Pan, Sheng Zhong, Ren Geng, Yao Zhao, Zijian Chen, Canhua Huang, Yang Bai, Liyan Zhao, Yunqian Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The LRRC8 volume‐regulated anion channel inhibitor, DCPIB, inhibits mitochondrial respiration independently of the channel

Physiological Reports, 2019
There has been a resurgence of interest in the volume‐regulated anion channel (VRAC) since the recent cloning of the LRRC8A‐E gene family that encodes VRAC.
Aqeela Afzal, Eric E. Figueroa, Sujay V. Kharade, Kevin Bittman, Brittany K. Matlock, David K. Flaherty, Jerod S. Denton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Perturbation of Mitochondrial Energy Metabolism via Thermoelectric Nanoflowers for Enhanced Cuproptosis Echoed With Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We fabricated a thermoelectric nanomedicine to disrupt the ATP energy supply for the copper transporter ATP7B, thereby enhancing cuproptosis and achieving synergistic immunotherapy for anti‐tumor purposes. The fabricated TBCT NFs can efficiently disrupt the electron transport chain function via superoxide‐induced NADH oxidation, leading to ATP ...
Haoyang Du, Chao Xu, Hao Wang, Bo Peng, Peng Liu, Wei Gao, Tao Ye, Xinyuan Yu, Ying Shi, Jiaxin Liu, Tiancong Zhao, Bin Sun, Piaoping Yang, Manjie Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

VCP‐Regulated LMF2 Stabilizes the Cholesterol Biosynthesis Enzyme HMGCS1 to Drive Cancer Progression and Confer Capecitabine Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LMF2 drives progression and capecitabine resistance in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC). Mechanistically, VCP prevents NBR1‐mediated autophagic degradation of LMF2, thereby stabilizing it. Stabilized LMF2 subsequently suppresses NDP52‐mediated autophagic degradation of HMGCS1, a rate‐limiting cholesterol biosynthesis enzyme.
Qian Zhao, Lisa Andriani, Yin‐Ling Zhang, Shao‐Ying Yang, Yun‐Xiao Ling, Min‐Ying Huang, Jia‐Yang Cai, Fang‐Lin Zhang, Xin Hu, A‐Yong Cao, Zhi‐Min Shao, Guang‐Yu Liu, Da‐Qiang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source