Analysis of Mycotoxins and Cytotoxicity of Airborne Molds Isolated from the Zoological Garden—Screening Research [PDF]
PathogensObjective: The objective of this paper was to assess the airborne mold contamination, secondary metabolite profiles, and cytotoxicity of the dominant fungal species isolated from the air in selected rooms at a Zoological Garden.
Kinga Plewa-Tutaj +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Detection of moniliformin in maize using capillary zone electrophoresis
Food Additives and Contaminants, 2004 Moniliformin is a mycotoxin produced by certain fungi pathogenic to maize. It is capable of causing disease in domestic animals, possibly through inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase. Testing for MON commonly involves extraction of maize, isolation of moniliformin using solid-phase extraction columns and detection with high-performance liquid ...
Chris Maragos
exaly +4 more sources
Cytotoxic Profiles of Beauvericin, Citrinin, Moniliformin, and Patulin and Their Binary Combinations: A Literature-Based Comparison and Experimental Validation in SH-SY5Y Cells [PDF]
ToxinsMycotoxins are toxic compounds found in food and feed that pose significant risks to human and animal health. This work reviews recent studies on the cytotoxic effects of four mycotoxins: beauvericin (BEA), citrinin (CTN), moniliformin (MON), and patulin
Claudia Moyano-López +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Impact of Environmental Conditions on the Concentrations of Trichothecenes, Their Glucosides, and Emerging Fusarium Toxins in Naturally Contaminated, Irradiated, and Fusarium langsethiae Inoculated Oats [PDF]
ToxinsTrichothecenes produced by Fusarium species are commonly detected in oats. However, the ratios of the concentrations of free trichothecenes and their conjugates and how they are impacted by different interacting environmental conditions are not well ...
Abimbola Oluwakayode +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Real-time CO<sub>2</sub> monitoring for early detection of grain spoilage and mycotoxin contamination. [PDF]
J Sci Food AgricAbstract BACKGROUND This study aimed to compare the use of real‐time CO2, temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH) sensors as indicators of stored grain quality management, specifically for early detection of mould activity and mycotoxin contamination.
Kiaitsi E +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Microorganisms, 2021 The enhancement of Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance is one of the best options to reduce mycotoxin contamination in wheat. This study has aimed to verify that the genotypes with high tolerance to deoxynivalenol could guarantee an overall ...
Valentina Scarpino, Massimo Blandino
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Fungi, 2020 Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid., the causal agent of charcoal rot disease of soybean, is capable of causing disease in more than 500 other commercially important plants.
Vivek H. Khambhati +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the potential of Bacillus subtilis as an additive for decontamination of feed [PDF]
E3S Web of Conferences, 2023 Fusariotoxins (deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, T-2 toxin, diacetoxyscirpenol, zearalenone, moniliformin, fumonisins) are secondary metabolites of Fusarium species of fungi that parasitize various plants or are present on them as facultative pathogens. The aim
Valiullin Lenar +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by moniliformin [PDF]
Biochemical Journal, 1986 The mechanism for the inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from bovine heart by moniliformin was investigated. Thiamin pyrophosphate proved to be necessary for the inhibitory action of moniliformin. The inhibition reaction was shown to be time-dependent and to follow first-order and saturation kinetics.
P S, Gathercole +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mycotoxins in Maize Silage from China in 2019
Toxins, 2022 Animal feed (including forage and silage) can be contaminated with mycotoxins. Here, 200 maize silage samples from around China were collected in 2019 and analyzed for regulated mycotoxins, masked mycotoxins (deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol, 15 ...
Dawei Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source