Results 41 to 50 of about 405,975 (264)

Mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic microRNAs. Part 2. MicroRNA-mediated post-translational silencing

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2022
The scientific review presents the mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic miRNAs, namely miRNA-mediated posttranslational silencing. To write the article, information was searched ­using Scopus, Web of Science, MedLine, PubMed, Google Scho­lar, EMBASE ...
A.E. Abaturov, V.L. Babуch
doaj   +1 more source

Transglutaminase 2 mediates hypoxia-induced selective mRNA translation via polyamination of 4EBPs

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2020
This study highlights the role of transglutaminase 2 in selective mRNA translation of hypoxic cancer cells by polyamination-dependent modulation of 4EBPs, providing a target for cancer treatment.
Sung-Yup Cho   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translational Regulation of Cytoplasmic mRNAs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Arabidopsis Book, 2013
Translation of the coding potential of a messenger RNA into a protein molecule is a fundamental process in all living cells and consumes a large fraction of metabolites and energy resources in growing cells. Moreover, translation has emerged as an important control point in the regulation of gene expression.
Roy, Bijoyita, von Arnim, Albrecht G.
openaire   +3 more sources

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) enhances translation of virus-resembling AU-rich host transcripts

open access: yesVirology Journal
Background Viruses strongly rely on the host’s translational machinery to produce viral proteins required for replication. However, it is unknown how viruses that do not globally inhibit cap-dependent translation compete with abundant host transcripts ...
Kyra Kerkhofs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-molecule visualization of mRNA circularization during translation

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2023
Protein synthesis: Seeing single mRNA molecules Single-molecule fluorescence imaging is revealing the formation of circular mRNA and the complex interplay of messenger RNA (mRNA) and ribosomal proteins during translation, the decoding of mRNA to form ...
Byungju Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

mRNA-to-protein translation in hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2019
Cells respond to hypoxia by shifting cellular processes from general housekeeping functions to activating specialized hypoxia-response pathways. Oxygen plays an important role in generating ATP to maintain a productive rate of protein synthesis in normoxia.
Nancy T. Chee   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy