Results 41 to 50 of about 1,257,185 (207)

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in mRNA and protein profiles in eIF4E-transfected human lung carcinoma cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Previous work has shown that treatment of the lung cell carcinoma cell line DLKP with the differentiation modulating agent bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) causes posttranscriptionally regulated changes in the expression of growth and differentiation related ...
Power, Brendan
core   +2 more sources

Single-molecule visualization of mRNA circularization during translation

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2023
Protein synthesis: Seeing single mRNA molecules Single-molecule fluorescence imaging is revealing the formation of circular mRNA and the complex interplay of messenger RNA (mRNA) and ribosomal proteins during translation, the decoding of mRNA to form ...
Byungju Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bluetongue virus non-structural protein 1 is a positive regulator of viral protein synthesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Bluetongue virus (BTV) is a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) virus of the Reoviridae family, which encodes its genes in ten linear dsRNA segments.
Roy Polly   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local mRNA translation in the regulation of neurite outgrowth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Local mRNA translation allows to synthesize proteins in discrete subcellular locations upon induction by various stimuli, therefore contributing to the control of gene expression in space and in time.
Feltrin, Daniel
core   +1 more source

The role of cellular signalling pathways and translation initiation factors in Herpesvirus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
As obligate intracellular parasites, viruses rely on host cells to replicate. Hsv-1 is a large double stranded DNA virus which is the cause of common cold sores and corneal blindness in humans. The defining feature of HSV-1 is its ability to exist in two
McMahon, Robert
core   +2 more sources

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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