Results 21 to 30 of about 405,975 (264)

Emerging role of mRNA epitranscriptomic regulation in chemoresistant cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2020
Cancer persister cells remain a significant barrier to effective anti-cancer therapy. We found that melanoma persister cells undergo a reversible reprogramming of mRNA translation.
Shensi Shen, Xiaoxiao Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Ribosomal profiling as a tool for studying translation in plants: main results, problems and future prospects

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2021
The expression of eukaryotic genes can be regulated at several stages, including the translation of mRNA. It is known that the structure of mRNA can affect both the efficiency of interaction with the translation apparatus in general and the choice of ...
D. A. Afonnikov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Akt and mRNA translation by interferons [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2008
The important antiviral and antitumor properties of interferons (IFNs) in vitro and in vivo have triggered extensive investigations over the years to understand the signals that control such responses in normal and malignant cells. The discovery of IFN-regulated Jak-Stat pathways and various ancillary cascades has led to the definition and ...
Surinder, Kaur   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of gene expression in trypanosomatids: living with polycistronic transcription [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2019
In trypanosomes, RNA polymerase II transcription is polycistronic and individual mRNAs are excised by trans-splicing and polyadenylation. The lack of individual gene transcription control is compensated by control of mRNA processing, translation and ...
Christine Clayton
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of Cytoplasmic mRNA Translation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Arabidopsis Book, 2015
Protein synthesis is a fundamental process in gene expression that depends upon the abundance and accessibility of the mRNA transcript as well as the activity of many protein and RNA-protein complexes. Here we focus on the intricate mechanics of mRNA translation in the cytoplasm of higher plants.
Karen S, Browning, Julia, Bailey-Serres
openaire   +2 more sources

The long non-coding RNA GAS5 cooperates with the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E to regulate c-Myc translation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important regulators of transcription; however, their involvement in protein translation is not well known. Here we explored whether the lncRNA GAS5 is associated with translation initiation machinery and regulates ...
Guangzhen Hu, Zhenkun Lou, Mamta Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Secondary Structure across the Bacterial Transcriptome Reveals Versatile Roles in mRNA Regulation and Function. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Messenger RNA acts as an informational molecule between DNA and translating ribosomes. Emerging evidence places mRNA in central cellular processes beyond its major function as informational entity.
Cristian Del Campo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of mRNA Translation Is a Novel Mechanism for Phthalate Toxicity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Phthalates are a group of plasticizers that are widely used in many consumer products and medical devices, thus generating a huge burden to human health. Phthalates have been known to cause a number of developmental and reproductive disorders functioning
Jun Ling   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic Reprogramming of Translation Efficiencies on Oxygen Stimulus

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Protein concentrations evolve under greater evolutionary constraint than mRNA levels. Translation efficiency of mRNA represents the chief determinant of basal protein concentrations.
J.J. David Ho   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating mRNA translation with a kiss [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Symposium Series, 2008
Loop-loop interactions mediate the recognition between RNA hairpins leading to the formation of so-called kissing complexes. Both the size and the sequence of the loop are critical for ensuring stable interaction. Using in vitro selection we have characterized a few loop sequences that lead to the formation of highly stable kissing complexes.
Eric, Dausse   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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