Results 31 to 40 of about 1,257,185 (207)

Mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic microRNAs. Part 5. MicroRNA-mediated silencing caused during translation initiation and post-initiation

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2022
The scientific review considers the mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic microRNAs, namely miRNA-mediated silencing, which is caused during the initiation and post-initiation period of translation.
A.E. Abaturov, V.L. Babуch
doaj   +1 more source

The link between adjacent codon pairs and mRNA stability

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2017
Background Evidence in diverse organisms suggests that codon optimality is a major determinant of mRNA translation and degradation. Codon optimality is thought to act by modulating the efficiency of ribosome elongation.
Yuriko Harigaya, Roy Parker
doaj   +1 more source

Folate regulates RNA m5C modification and translation in neural stem cells

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Folate is an essential B-group vitamin and a key methyl donor with important biological functions including DNA methylation regulation. Normal neurodevelopment and physiology are sensitive to the cellular folate levels.
Xiguang Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic microRNAs. Part 2. MicroRNA-mediated post-translational silencing

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2022
The scientific review presents the mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic miRNAs, namely miRNA-mediated posttranslational silencing. To write the article, information was searched ­using Scopus, Web of Science, MedLine, PubMed, Google Scho­lar, EMBASE ...
A.E. Abaturov, V.L. Babуch
doaj   +1 more source

Tetracycline aptamer-controlled regulation of pre-mRNA splicing in yeast [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Splicing of pre-mRNA is a critical step in mRNA maturation and disturbances cause several genetic disorders. We apply the synthetic tetracycline (tc)-binding riboswitch to establish a gene expression system for conditional tc-dependent control of pre ...
Weigand, Julia E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transglutaminase 2 mediates hypoxia-induced selective mRNA translation via polyamination of 4EBPs

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2020
This study highlights the role of transglutaminase 2 in selective mRNA translation of hypoxic cancer cells by polyamination-dependent modulation of 4EBPs, providing a target for cancer treatment.
Sung-Yup Cho   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo Imaging of oskar mRNA transport reveals the mechanism of posterior localization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
oskar mRNA localization to the posterior of the Drosophila oocyte defines where the abdomen and germ cells form in the embryo. Although this localization requires microtubules and the plus end-directed motor, kinesin, its mechanism is controversial and ...
Zimyanin, Vitaly L   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental characterization of Cis-acting elements important for translation and transcription in Halophilic Archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Summary The basal transcription apparatus of archaea is well characterized. However, much less is known about the mechanisms of transcription termination and translation initation.
Jörg Soppa   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) enhances translation of virus-resembling AU-rich host transcripts

open access: yesVirology Journal
Background Viruses strongly rely on the host’s translational machinery to produce viral proteins required for replication. However, it is unknown how viruses that do not globally inhibit cap-dependent translation compete with abundant host transcripts ...
Kyra Kerkhofs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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