Results 31 to 40 of about 66,391 (264)

RETREG3/FAM134C phosphorylation by CSNK2 regulates reticulophagy during starvation

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2022
Starvation is the most potent physiological inducer of autophagy, the catabolic process which degrades unessential cytosolic components to sustain cellular homeostasis and survival.
Giorgia Di Lorenzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of resistance training on the AMPK-mTORC1-P70S6K1 signaling pathway in adipose tissue of obese mice with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesورزش و علوم زیست حرکتی
Introduction and Purpose: The use of exercise training to correct metabolic disorders and treat diseases has become widespread. This study aimed to investigate the effect of eight weeks of resistance training on the expression of AMPK, mTORC1, and ...
Reyhaneh Gholami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting one-carbon metabolism requires mTOR inhibition: a new therapeutic approach in osteosarcoma

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2021
The rate-limiting enzyme of serine biosynthesis, 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH), contributes to rapid growth and proliferation when it is overexpressed in cancer.
Richa Rathore, Brian Van Tine
doaj   +1 more source

Leucyl-tRNA synthetase regulates casein synthesis in dairy cows via the mTORC1-LAT1 pathway [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience
Objective Leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LARS) is an essential multifunctional enzyme in mammals, pivotal in maintaining cellular protein and amino acid balance.
Yongding Ke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RGS10 inhibits proliferation and migration of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cell in pulmonary hypertension via AKT/mTORC1 signaling

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2023
Objective: Excessive proliferation and migration of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cell (PASMC) is a core event of pulmonary hypertension (PH). Regulators of G protein signaling 10 (RGS10) can regulate cellular proliferation and cardiopulmonary ...
Sheng Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of mTORC1 by PI3K signaling [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 2015
The class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling network directs cellular metabolism and growth. Activation of mTORC1 [composed of mTOR, regulatory-associated protein of mTOR (Raptor), mammalian lethal with SEC13 protein 8(mLST8), 40-kDa proline-rich Akt substrate (PRAS40), and DEP domain ...
Christian C, Dibble, Lewis C, Cantley
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of mTORC1 by the Rag GTPases

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2023
The Rag GTPases are an evolutionarily conserved family that play a crucial role in amino acid sensing by the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). mTORC1 is often referred to as the master regulator of cell growth. mTORC1 hyperactivation is observed in multiple diseases such as cancer, obesity, metabolic disorders, and neurodegeneration ...
Tshering D. Lama-Sherpa   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Crosstalk of Hedgehog and mTORC1 Pathways [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
Hedgehog (Hh) signaling and mTOR signaling, essential for embryonic development and cellular metabolism, are both coordinated by the primary cilium. Observations from cancer cells strongly indicate crosstalk between Hh and mTOR signaling. This hypothesis is supported by several studies: Evidence points to a TGFβ-mediated crosstalk; Increased PI3K/AKT ...
Lasse Jonsgaard Larsen   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dietary Aronia melanocarpa extract enhances mTORC1 signaling, but has no effect on protein synthesis and protein breakdown-related signaling, in response to resistance exercise in rat skeletal muscle

open access: yesJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2019
Background Ursolic acid altered muscle protein metabolism in normal and resting conditions after acute resistance exercise, suggesting that eating fruits rich in ursolic acid could enhance muscle protein synthesis and decrease muscle degradation.
Yuhei Makanae   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle signaling response to concurrent endurance and resistance exercise

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2015
Concurrent training, which is a combination of resistance exercise (RE) and endurance exercise (EE) performed in succession, is used to improve both muscle strength and cardiovascular function.
Yuhei Makanae   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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