Results 91 to 100 of about 152,260 (296)

Spatial Detection of Microsphere Polystyrene Plastics and Molecular Remodeling within a Full‐Body Mouse with MALDI Trapped Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry Imaging

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Orally administered polystyrene microplastics accumulate in murine tissues and are detected using MALDI‐MSI with TIMS. Lipid profiling reveals decreases in hexosylceramides, sphingomyelins, and ether‐linked phospholipids, indicating altered metabolism.
Karina A. Vargas   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Neutrophil elastase promotes mucin secretion in airway epithelial cells through the MARCKS/ACK1/cortactin pathway

open access: yesCentral European Journal of Immunology
Introduction Excessive mucus secretion in airway epithelial cells is a hallmark of various airway inflammatory diseases. Neutrophil elastase (NE) is a recognized inducer of mucus secretion, yet the precise mechanisms underlying this process remain ...
Mingxin He   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian regulation of reproduction: From gamete to offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
P01326625; Grants: GNT0519315Few challenges are more critical to the survival of a species than reproduction. To ensure reproductive success, myriad aspects of physiology and behaviour need to be tightly orchestrated within the animal, as well as timed ...
Boden, M., Kennaway, D., Varcoe, T.
core   +1 more source

Local Specific IgE Levels Can Predict and Monitor the Therapeutic Response to Subcutaneous Immunotherapy With House Dust Mite

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Identifying predictive and monitoring biomarkers for allergen immunotherapy response is crucial for enhancing clinical efficacy. This study aims to investigate the systemic and local levels of immunoglobulins and identify potential biomarkers in house dust mite (HDM) allergic rhinitis (AR) patients who are undergoing subcutaneous ...
Xu Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium-activated Chloride Channel Regulator 1 (CLCA1) Controls Mucus Expansion in Colon by Proteolytic Activity

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2018
Many epithelial surfaces of the body are covered with protective mucus, and disrupted mucus homeostasis is coupled to diseases such as ulcerative colitis, helminth infection, cystic fibrosis, and chronic obstructive lung disease. However, little is known
Elisabeth E.L. Nyström   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison of popular fertility awareness methods to a DBN model of the woman's monthly cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fertility Awareness Methods are effective, safe, and low-cost techniques for identifying the fertile days of a menstrual cycle. In this paper, we compare the effectiveness of predicting the fertile days by a Dynamic Bayesian Network model of the monthly ...
Druzdzel, MJ, Lupińska-Dubicka, A
core  

Regulation of eosinophilia and allergic airway inflammation by the glycan-binding protein galectin-1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Galectin-1 (Gal-1), a glycan-binding protein with broad antiinflammatory activities, functions as a proresolving mediator in autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders. However, its role in allergic airway inflammation has not yet been elucidated.
Abramoff   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Appropriate Medical Therapy Primarily Modifies Type 2 and Severity Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Appropriate medical therapy (AMT) is first‐line treatment for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). We evaluated inflammatory structure, treatment‐induced changes, and biomarker‐outcome associations in AMT‐managed patients. Methods Fifty‐one CRS patients were evaluated before and after AMT which included a combination of oral ...
Asher C. Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An artificial mucus-integrated in vitro model enables stable live probiotic–host co-culture and recapitulates dynamic hBD-2-mediated antimicrobial feedback

open access: yesGut Microbes Reports
In vitro models for host–microbe interaction often have limited physiological relevance due to the absence of a protective mucus layer, reliance on non-viable bacteria, and short co-culture durations. Here, we present the first scalable and biocompatible
Wenxin Cao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Roles for Chloride Channels, Exchangers, and Regulators in Chronic Inflammatory Airway Diseases

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2015
Chloride transport proteins play critical roles in inflammatory airway diseases, contributing to the detrimental aspects of mucus overproduction, mucus secretion, and airway constriction.
Monica Sala-Rabanal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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