Results 71 to 80 of about 152,260 (296)

Intestinal Barrier Function in Gluten-Related Disorders [PDF]

, 2019
Gluten-related disorders include distinct disease entities, namely celiac disease, wheat-associated allergy and non-celiac gluten/wheat sensitivity. Despite having in common the contact of the gastrointestinal mucosa with components of wheat and other ...
Branchi, Federica, Cardoso-Silva, Danielle, Delbue, Deborah, Itzlinger, Alice, Moerkens, Renée, Schumann, Michael, Withoff, Sebo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Endogenous Ceramide 24:1 Constrains Th17‐Driven Neutrophilic Inflammation by Antagonizing EP2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cer24:1 levels are reduced in neutrophilic asthma and inversely correlate with disease severity and airway neutrophilia. Restoring Cer24:1 suppresses pathogenic Th17 differentiation by engaging EP2 on CD4+ T cells, thereby dampening the JAK2–STAT3–RORγt axis and reducing IL‐17 production.
Huan Liu, Abudureyimujiang Aili, Zheng Kuang, Liting Cao, Zemin Li, Ying Shang, Yingying Ge, Tingting Hu, Yongchang Sun, Wuli Zhao, Rong Jin, Chun Chang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saprolegnia infections of salmonid fish [PDF]

, 1982
This paper deals firstly with the identification and characteristics of fungal pathogens that colonize salmonids and then considers the relative importance of the condition of the host fish and the environmental factors which may influence the ...
Pickering, A.D., Willoughby, L.G.
core  

Oil‐Coated Nanoplastics Induce Rapid Membrane Disruption and Severe Intestinal Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oil‐rich food contact dramatically amplifies MNP release from plastic takeout containers, producing oil‐coated nanoplastics with altered surface properties and rapid membrane‐disruptive effects. These particles cause severe intestinal barrier damage and immune dysfunction in mice, and risk modeling suggests that long‐term gastrointestinal burdens may ...
Ruwen Xie, Gulimire Yilihan, Qiong Chen, Dachuan Lin, Zhen Liu, Mengyi Yuan, Yujia Wang, Haoteng Xu, Weishang Zhou, Wanxin Gong, Yueer Li, Chen Peng, Tong Yang, Peng Gao, Qing Liu, Xin‐Hua Feng, Mu Xiao, Chao Jiang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Live imaging of airway epithelium reveals that mucociliary clearance modulates SARS-CoV-2 spread

Nature Communications
SARS-CoV-2 initiates infection in the conducting airways, where mucociliary clearance inhibits pathogen penetration. However, it is unclear how mucociliary clearance impacts SARS-CoV-2 spread after infection is established. To investigate viral spread at
Mark E. Becker, Laura Martin-Sancho, Lacy M. Simons, Michael D. McRaven, Sumit K. Chanda, Judd F. Hultquist, Thomas J. Hope   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammation promotes stomach epithelial defense by stimulating the secretion of antimicrobial peptides in the mucus

Gut Microbes
The mucus serves as a protective barrier in the gastrointestinal tract against microbial attacks. While its role extends beyond merely being a physical barrier, the extent of its active bactericidal properties remains unclear, and the mechanisms ...
Megi Vllahu, Antonia Voli, Valerio Licursi, Claudia Zagami, Antonella D’Amore, Jan Traulsen, Sara Woelffling, Monika Schmid, Robbie Crickley, Richard Lisle, Alexander Link, Alessandra Tosco, Thomas F. Meyer, Francesco Boccellato   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural control of airway mucus secretion

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 1990
Neural mechanisms contribute to the control of secretion of mucus in the airways of a number of animal species including humans. The nerves involved are adrenergic, cholinergic and non-adrenergic, non cholinergic (NANC) and contribute to greater or lesser degrees, depending upon the species, to secretion from submucosal glands and epithelial goblet ...
D F, Rogers, A, Dewar
openaire   +2 more sources

A Chirality‐Converted Bacteriolytic Dodecapeptide Regulates Vibrio‐Induced Polymicrobial Infection and Ameliorates Invasion‐Associated Gut Microbiota Disequilibrium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidrug‐resistant Vibrio infections are rising rapidly and threaten coastal populations worldwide. This study introduces D‐zp37, a chirality‐engineered antimicrobial peptide with exceptional potency against resistant Vibrio species. D‐zp37 kills planktonic cells, blocks mixed‐species biofilms, disrupts essential bacterial stress responses, and shows ...
Ping Zeng, Qipeng Cheng, Xiaoxu Zhang, Honglan Wang, Jinghan Zhang, Xinyi Ding, Pengfei Zhang, Lanhua Yi, Kwok‐Yin Wong, Kin‐Fai Chan, Sheng Chen, Sharon Shui Yee Leung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Phenylbutazone on Gastric Secretion of Mucus.

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1967
SummaryThis study was undertaken in an attempt to clarify the mechanism by which the therapeutic use of phenylbutazone sometimes causes gastric mucosal injury in the form of hemorrhage, erosions or frank ulcerations. Mucoid secretions from gastricantral pouches of dogs were studied before, during and after the oral administration of phenylbutazone in ...
R, Menguy, L, Desbaillets
openaire   +2 more sources

Design of Single‐Atom Nanozymes for Precision Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction with Integrated Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing and Machine Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is innovatively utilized single‐cell RNA sequencing to explore the underlying causes of diabetes mellitus‐induced erectile dysfunction, followed by machine learning‐driven design of a single‐atom nanozyme (Fe‐DMOF) for precision treatment of erectile dysfunction.
Xiang Zhou, Xi Zhang, Sihan Chen, Mengchi Yu, Yilan Hu, Chi Gan, Xianghu Meng, Long Li, Ninghong Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source