Results 51 to 60 of about 108,258 (290)

PRMT1‐Mediated LDHA Methylation Drives STAT3 Lactylation to Orchestrate Intestinal Inflammation and Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an immunometabolic axis wherein SAM‐driven PRMT1 methylates LDHA, enhancing its activity. The resultant lactate induces STAT3 K709 lactylation, which stabilizes an active conformation to promote STAT3 phosphorylation and IL‐10 expression.
Hui Wang, Mengyu Zhang, Weipeng Gong, Jiaxuan Wu, Junping Zhang, Wenxiu Zhang, Yue Liu, Kui Wang, Canhua Huang, Jun Zhou, Sijin Wu, Yan Li, Tianliang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionophoric antibiotics narasin inhibits mucus secretion.

, 2018
A. The mucus granules were stained with WGA-Alexa 488 to visualize retained mucus granules. Narasin treated goblet cells (last panel) displayed severe retention of mucus granules. B. Ionophoric antibiotics, Monensin and Nigericin, inhibit mucus secretion
Hyo Jung Sim (4876189), Kyung-Jae Myung (4876192), Tae Joo Park (1567174), Hyun-Shik Lee (211229), Taejoon Kwon (411568), Sang-Hyun Kim (282188)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton Pump Inhibitors and Mucus Secretion [PDF]

Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 2009
I have read with great interest the article by Sarosiek et al. [1] reporting a stimulatory effect of rabeprazole on esophageal mucin. The article describes a pharmacological property which may have a pivotal role in protecting the esophageal mucosa against gastro-esophageal reflux and which appears to be unique in comparison with other proton pump ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Airway mucus in infection

Frontiers in Physiology
The mucosa of the airways is under a near-constant barrage of contaminants, allergens, and pathogens that can accumulate and cause irritation or infection if not promptly removed.
Caitlin Costello, Caitlin Costello, Susan Birket, Susan Birket   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perovskite Nanoparticles Toxicity Study on Airway Epithelial Cells

Nanoscale Research Letters, 2019
Research on the toxicity of nanoparticles has developed over recent years due to their increasing prevalence in common everyday materials. Various nanoparticles have been reported to promote and induce mucus secretion, which could potentially lead to ...
Shih-Ming Tsai, Maria Mesina, Tyler Goshia, Meng-Hsuen Chiu, Julia Young, Angelo Sibal, Wei-Chun Chin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of goblet cell Piezo1 alleviates mucus barrier damage in mice exposed to WAS by inhibiting H3K9me3 modification

Cell & Bioscience, 2023
Background Our recent studies found that intestinal mechanical signals can regulate mucus synthesis and secretion of intestinal goblet cells through piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Piezo1), but the detailed molecular mechanisms ...
Yan Xu, Yilin Xiong, Ying Liu, Gangping Li, Tao Bai, Gen Zheng, Xiaohua Hou, Jun Song   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li, Junliang Kuang, Dan Zheng, Jieyi Wang, Kun Ge, Chun Qu, Xiaojiao Zheng, Zhenxing Ren, Fengjie Huang, Mingliang Zhao, Yimin Sun, Huiheng Zhang, Keke Ding, Xixi Xia, Yajun Tang, Lu Liu, Jian Zhou, Fei Gao, Xiaohui Ma, Yongquan Xu, Guoxiang Xie, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAR2-AP-induced mucus secretion in mice.

, 2013
(A) Images of mucus bubbles in the tracheas of wild type littermates, PAR-2 knock out and targeted ΔF508 CFTR mutant mice 10 min after PAR2-AP stimulation. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
Joo-Heon Yoon (311505), Jae Young Choi (145281), Yu-Mi Yang (311502), Kyubo Kim (311503), Dong Min Shin (311504), Hyun Jae Lee (311501), Hyung-Ju Cho (207601)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Keratinocyte‐Mast Cell NF‐κB2/CXCL2/IL‐6 Amplification Loop Enhances Cutaneous Antifungal Defense Against C. albicans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mast cells (MCs), key innate immune sentinels at the host–environment interface, serve as primary responders to invading pathogens. However, their specific contribution to host defense against cutaneous Candida albicans (C. albicans) infection and their synergy with other immune and non‐immune cells remain poorly understood. Here, we show that
Yan Yuan, Manyun Mao, Jiaan Zhang, Zhimin Duan, JiaNing Wang, Yujie Chen, Sihan Chen, Chuting Liang, Xvyue Zhou, Songmei Geng, Min Li, Xu Chen, Ni Lian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source