Results 1 to 10 of about 436,421 (289)

The extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway: a potential therapeutic target in hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Pharmacology, 2012
Richard E RobertsSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United KingdomAbstract: Hypertension is a risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, renal failure, heart failure, and peripheral vascular disease.
Roberts RE
doaj   +4 more sources

Specialized mouse embryonic stem cells for studying vascular development [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cells and Cloning: Advances and Applications, 2014
Drew E Glaser,1 Andrew B Burns,2 Rachel Hatano,2 Magdalena Medrzycki,3 Yuhong Fan,3 Kara E McCloskey1 1School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA, USA; 2School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, CA, USA; 3School of ...
Glaser DE   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Long non-coding RNAs: Modulators of phenotypic transformation in vascular smooth muscle cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNAs) are longer than 200 nucleotides and cannot encode proteins but can regulate the expression of genes through epigenetic, transcriptional, and post-transcriptional modifications.
Bing-Han Lu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor GATA6 promotes migration of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vascular smooth muscle cell plasticity plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of vascular diseases. Despite compelling evidence demonstrating the importance of transcription factor GATA6 in vascular smooth muscle, the functional role of GATA6 ...
Azra Alajbegovic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notch2 and Notch3 function together to regulate vascular smooth muscle development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Notch signaling has been implicated in the regulation of smooth muscle differentiation, but the precise role of Notch receptors is ill defined. Although Notch3 receptor expression is high in smooth muscle, Notch3 mutant mice are viable and display only ...
Qingqing Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of p53 in the alternation of vascular functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Ageing is a risk factor for many degenerative diseases. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are usually big burdens for elderly, caregivers and the health system.
Gabriel Hoi-Huen Chan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smooth Muscle-Targeted Overexpression of Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-γ Disrupts Vascular Wall Structure and Function. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Activation of the nuclear hormone receptor, PPARγ, with pharmacological agonists promotes a contractile vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype and reduces oxidative stress and cell proliferation, particularly under pathological conditions including ...
Jennifer M Kleinhenz   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vinpocetine Attenuates the Osteoblastic Differentiation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Vascular calcification is an active process of osteoblastic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells; however, its definite mechanism remains unknown.
Yun-Yun Ma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Previously differentiated medial vascular smooth muscle cells contribute to neointima formation following vascular injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background The origins of neointimal smooth muscle cells that arise following vascular injury remains controversial. Studies have suggested that these cells may arise from previously differentiated medial vascular smooth muscle cells, resident stem ...
Burlak, Christopher   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Function and Oxidative Stress Induced by NADPH Oxidase with the Clinical Implications

open access: yesCells, 2021
Among reactive oxygen species, superoxide mediates the critical vascular redox signaling, resulting in the regulation of the human cardiovascular system.
Kazumi Takaishi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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