Results 61 to 70 of about 490,082 (308)

Short Chain (≤C4) Esterification Increases Bioavailability of Rosmarinic Acid and Its Potency to Inhibit Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Rosmarinic acid is a natural phenolic acid and active compound found in many culinary plants, such as rosemary, mint, basil and perilla. Aiming to improve the pharmacokinetic profile of rosmarinic acid and its activity on vascular smooth muscle cell ...
Tina Blažević, Gottfried Reznicek, Limin Ding, Gangqiang Yang, Patricia Haiss, Elke H. Heiss, Verena M. Dirsch, Rongxia Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxysterols in Vascular Cells and Role in Atherosclerosis [PDF]

Implication of Oxysterols and Phytosterols in Aging and Human Diseases, 1440, Springer International Publishing, pp.213-229, 2024, Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Atherosclerosis is a major cardiovascular complication of diseases associated with elevated oxidative stress such as type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. In these situations, low density lipoproteins (LDL) undergo oxidation. Oxidized LDL display proatherogenic activities through multiple and complex mechanisms which lead to dysfunctions of vascular ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Regulation of smooth muscle dystrophin and synaptopodin 2 expression by actin polymerization and vascular injury [PDF]

, 2015
Producción CientíficaObjective: Actin dynamics in vascular smooth muscle is known to regulate contractile differentiation and may play a role in the pathogenesis of vascular disease. However, the list of genes regulated by actin polymerization in smooth
Albinsson, Sebastian, Cidad Velasco, María del Pilar, Ekman, Mari, Hellstrand, Per, Hultgårdh-Nilsson, Anna, Mattisson, Ingrid Yao, Murugesan, Vignesh, Nilsson, Johan, Pérez García, María Teresa, Sjögren, Johan, Swärd, Karl, Thi Hien, Tran, Turczyńska, Karolina M., Wohlfahrt, Johan   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding and measuring mechanical signals in the tumor stroma

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review discusses cancer‐associated fibroblast subtypes and their functions, particularly in relation to extracellular matrix production, as well as the development of 3D models to study tumor stroma mechanics in vitro. Several quantitative techniques to measure tissue mechanical properties are also described, to emphasize the diagnostic and ...
Fàtima de la Jara Ortiz, Chiara Cimmino, Maurizio Ventre, Alessandra Cambi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical Properties of a Bushmaster Snake Venom Serine Proteinase (LV-Ka), and Its Kinin Releasing Activity Evaluated in Rat Mesenteric Arterial Rings

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
A serine proteinase with kallikrein-like activity (LV-Ka) has been purified to homogeneity from bushmaster snake (Lachesis muta muta) venom. Physicochemical studies indicated that LV-Ka is a single chain glycoprotein with a molecular mass (Mr) of 33 kDa ...
Maria L.D. Weinberg, Liza F. Felicori, Cynthia A. Bello, Henrique P.B. Magalhães, Alvair P. Almeida, Arinos Magalhães, Eladio F. Sanchez   +6 more
doaj  

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik, Deniz Bakkalci, Alexander J. MacRobert, Umber Cheema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SRSF1 promotes vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation through a Δ133p53/EGR1/KLF5 pathway

Nature Communications, 2017
The hyperproliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells underlies many vascular diseases. Here Xieet al. show that the splicing factor SRSF1 is an endogenous stimulator of human and mouse aortic smooth muscle cell proliferation via the Δ133p53/EGR1/KLF5 ...
Ning Xie, Min Chen, Rilei Dai, Yan Zhang, Hanqing Zhao, Zhiming Song, Lufeng Zhang, Zhenyan Li, Yuanqing Feng, Hua Gao, Li Wang, Ting Zhang, Rui-Ping Xiao, Jianxin Wu, Chun-Mei Cao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Pulmonary Vascular Smooth Muscle Contractility in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Implications for Therapy

Frontiers in Physiology, 2017
There are two primary components that produce pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); aberrant structural changes (smooth muscle cell proliferation, smooth muscle cell hypertrophy, and the deposition of matrix proteins within the media of pulmonary ...
Melissa A. Lyle, Jonathan P. Davis, Frank V. Brozovich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-specific predictions of aneurysm growth and remodeling in the ascending thoracic aorta using the homogenized constrained mixture model [PDF]

Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, Springer Verlag, 2019, 18 (6), pp.1895-1913, 2019
In its permanent quest of mechanobiological homeostasis, our vascula-ture significantly adapts across multiple length and time scales in various physiological and pathological conditions. Computational modeling of vascular growth and remodeling (G\&R) has significantly improved our insights of the mechanobio-logical processes of diseases such as ...
arxiv   +1 more source

MicroRNAs in pulmonary arterial remodeling [PDF]

, 2013
Pulmonary arterial remodeling is a presently irreversible pathologic hallmark of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). This complex disease involves pathogenic dysregulation of all cell types within the small pulmonary arteries contributing to vascular ...
A Courboulin, A Eulalio, A Ishisaki, A Jelaska, A Kos, A Sacconi, A Tanzer, A Zampetaki, A Zampetaki, AE Frost, AJ Tijsen, AM Walker, Andrew H. Baker, AR Kuhn, AS Flynt, AY Rangrez, AY Yu, B Wojciak-Stothard, BD Adams, BN Davis, BN Davis-Dusenbery, C Atkinson, C Li, C Sweeney, CA Klattenhoff, CD Cool, CL Bockmeyer, D Cifuentes, D Loffler, DB Badesch, DF Liao, DM Patrick, DP Bartel, E Hergenreider, E Mathe, E Rooij Van, ED Michelakis, FE Wang, G Lagna, G Meister, G Simonneau, G Song, GK Owens, H Beppu, H Kang, H Takahashi, H Tazawa, H Valadi, HY Chiang, J Brennecke, J Kim, J Liu, J Niu, J Ryan, J Sarkar, J Skog, J-S Yang, JD Arroyo, Jennifer S. Grant, JH Newman, JM Boucher, JR Thomson, K Abe, K Rakesh, K Wang, KA O’Donnell, KB Lane, KD Taganov, Kevin White, KN Cowan, KR Cordes, KR Stenmark, KR Stenmark, L Elia, L Guo, L He, L He, L Long, L Tu, LA Brennan, LR Frumkin, M Afrakhte, M Brock, M Das, M Deo, M Humbert, M Humbert, M Humbert, M Izikki, M Rabinovitch, M Trabucchi, M Xin, Margaret R. MacLean, MC Chan, MC Chan, MD Moen, MJ Goumans, MM Hoeper, N Liu, N Raver-Shapira, N Volk, NW Morrell, O Platoshyn, P Caruso, P Fasanaro, P Sklepkiewicz, R Kulshreshtha, R Kumarswamy, R Paulin, RD Machado, RJ Dekker, RM O’Connell, S Bonnet, S Chakravarthy, S Jalali, S Mizuno, S Sakamoto, S Sakao, S Yang, SA Moschos, SS Pullamsetti, T Boettger, T Thum, TC Chang, TX Lu, U Bruning, VN Parikh, W Shi, WB Li, X Huang, X Ji, X Long, X Yang, Y Cheng, Y Cheng, Y Ling, Y Liu, YL Jiang   +137 more
core   +2 more sources